北京2026年上半年GDP达2.64万亿元，增长5.4%，超过全国4.7%的平均增速[1]。其中集成电路领域增加值增长92.1%，成为拉动经济增长的强劲引擎[1]。金融和信息服务对经济增长的贡献率合计超过七成[1]。
北京通过疏解非首都功能和改造低效用地，将动批、大红门等传统批发市场转变为金融示范区和高科技产业园，形成了由传统产业底盘和新兴科技引擎驱动的增长格局[1]。依托中科院计算所等研究机构的产业化生态，北京孵化出中科曙光、寒武纪、龙芯中科、海光信息四家上市公司[1]。其中寒武纪2025年营收64.97亿元，净利润20.59亿元，分别同比增长453.21%和555.24%；海光信息2025年营收143.77亿元，增长56.92%[1]。
北京拥有47家《财富》世界500强企业，连续13年稳居全球城市第一[1]。CBD功能区内税收过亿元的写字楼有124座，其中过50亿元的有2座[1]。数字经济增加值占北京GDP的46.4%[1]。2025年北京企业通过资本市场直接融资超6万亿元[1]。在新兴领域，北京备案大模型259款，位居全国第一，全国约三成的AI人才集聚在北京[1]。此外，2025年度国家科学技术奖中北京地区单位主持完成58项，占全国27.36%[1]。
Beijing's economy expanded 5.4% in the first half of 2026, reaching 2.64 trillion yuan and outpacing the national average of 4.7%[1]. The city's growth is increasingly driven by advanced manufacturing and digital sectors, with the integrated circuit industry recording particularly strong performance.
The integrated circuit sector led Beijing's expansion, with added value surging 92.1% during the period[1]. Finance and information services combined contributed over 70% of the city's economic growth[1]. This represents a structural shift from traditional industries: Beijing has systematically transformed low-efficiency land and former wholesale markets such as Dongqu and Dachaomen into financial demonstration zones and high-tech industrial parks, while leveraging its research institutions to incubate chip manufacturers including Cambricon and Hygon Information[1].
Beijing's technological ecosystem continues to strengthen its competitive position. The city accounts for approximately one-third of China's AI talent pool and has developed 259 registered large-scale AI models, ranking first nationally[1]. Digital economy added value represented 46.4% of the city's GDP[1]. The Chinese Academy of Sciences' Institute of Computing has produced four listed companies—Sugon, Cambricon, Loongson, and Hygon Information—through its industrial ecosystem[1]. Among these, Cambricon achieved 2025 revenues of 6.497 billion yuan with net profits of 2.059 billion yuan, representing year-over-year growth of 453.21% and 555.24% respectively[1]. Hygon Information reported 2025 revenues of 14.377 billion yuan, growing 56.92%[1].
Beijing maintained its standing as a global financial hub, continuing to host 47 Fortune Global 500 companies for 13 consecutive years[1]. Within the Central Business District, 124 office buildings generate over 100 million yuan in annual tax revenue, with two buildings exceeding 5 billion yuan[1].
