台湾宣布暂停从巴布亚新几内亚采购现货液化天然气,以回应该国因"一个中国"问题引发的外交争端[1]。巴新外交部长贾斯汀·特卡琴科本月早些时候宣布关闭台湾在莫尔兹比港的驻地代表处,理由是确认该国对一个中国政策的立场[1]。台湾随后提出正式抗议并采取了这一反制措施[1]。
台湾暂停的现货液化天然气采购规模约为每六个月50万吨,按现行市价价值约8亿美元[1]。这一决定仅限于现货交易,台湾与巴新签署的长期合同不受影响,该合同至2030年期间每年为台湾供应120万吨液化天然气[1]。此外,台湾官员目前仍留在巴新,巴新政府尚未采取行动驱逐他们[1]。
中国外交部长王毅公开赞扬了巴新的决定,表示这可为其他国家树立典范[1]。
Taiwan has suspended its spot market purchases of liquefied natural gas from Papua New Guinea in response to a diplomatic dispute over "One China" recognition.[1] The move follows Papua New Guinea Foreign Minister Justin Tkatchenko's announcement earlier this month that the country would close Taiwan's informal embassy in Port Moresby, citing adherence to its one-China policy.[1] Taiwan subsequently filed a formal protest and announced the halt to spot gas acquisitions, though long-term contracts remain unaffected.[1]
The suspended spot purchases represent approximately 500,000 tonnes of LNG every six months, valued at roughly USD 800 million at current market prices.[1] Taiwan's long-term contract with Papua New Guinea, which runs through 2030 and involves annual imports of 1.2 million tonnes of LNG, continues without disruption.[1] Taiwan officials remain present in Papua New Guinea, and the government has not yet taken action to expel them.[1]
China's Foreign Minister Wang Yi publicly praised Papua New Guinea's decision, suggesting it could serve as an example for other nations.[1]