法国和西班牙正在应对严重的野火危机。法国总统马克龙表示"我们面临前所未有的火灾"[1]，这是法国二战后最严重的火灾危机。西班牙总理桑切斯则指出"这是气候紧急状况最痛苦的表现，使得第六代野火变得更加猛烈"[1]。
法国西南部的大火已烧毁相当于巴黎四倍大小的地区，迫使22万人撤离[1]。火势距离波尔多仅15公里[1]。西班牙中部野火创造了该国最大野火纪录，约10万人被命令离开家园[1]。当前波尔多和阿维拉地区气温平均为32摄氏度，比1961年至1990年同期七月的正常高温高近6摄氏度[1]，预报本周气温将进一步上升至37摄氏度[1]。
两国政府面临关键的48小时窗口，须在新热浪到达前控制火势。国际社会正提供支援：土耳其、意大利、希腊和葡萄牙向西班牙派遣航空和直升机力量参与灭火[1]；瑞士向法国派遣两架Super Puma直升机[1]。
France and Spain are grappling with massive wildfire crises of historic proportions. French President Emmanuel Macron characterized the situation as the nation's most severe fire emergency since World War II, with blazes consuming an area equivalent to four times the size of Paris and forcing 220,000 people to evacuate[1]. In Spain, a central wildfire has set a new national record, prompting the evacuation of approximately 100,000 residents[1]. The fires have advanced to within 15 kilometers of Bordeaux[1].
Both nations face a critical 48-hour window to contain the flames before a new heat wave arrives, with international support already mobilized to combat the crisis[1]. Multiple countries—including Turkey, Italy, Greece, and Portugal—have deployed firefighting resources to Spain, while Switzerland has sent two Super Puma helicopters to France[1]. The unprecedented scale reflects extreme weather conditions: temperatures in the Bordeaux and Avila regions are averaging 32 degrees Celsius, approximately 6 degrees above the normal July high recorded between 1961 and 1990, with forecasts predicting temperatures could rise to 37 degrees Celsius this week[1]. Macron stated, "We're facing a completely unprecedented fire," while Spanish Prime Minister Pedro Sanchez characterized the disaster as "the most painful expression of a climate emergency that is making sixth-generation wildfires more ferocious"[1].