联合国援助团发布报告称,自10月以来巴基斯坦与阿富汗之间的跨境战斗已造成499名阿富汗平民丧生、1216人受伤1。巴基斯坦指控阿富汗庇护恐怖分子,特别是巴基斯坦塔利班组织,并声称其空袭行动针对的是恐怖分子隐藏处和支援设施1。
报告记录的伤亡事件包括3月份喀布尔一家毒品治疗中心遭空袭,造成数百人丧生1。6月28日,帕克蒂亚省发生两次连续空袭,造成22人死亡(其中包括5名儿童)、至少185人受伤1。
除军事冲突外,联合国报告还指出阿富汗塔利班政府对民众的严格管控措施1。政府禁止女性接受中小学后教育、禁止大多数职业工作1。6月份,赫拉特市至少30名妇女因违反穿着规定被捕,其中一人被击毙1。
The United Nations Assistance Mission in Afghanistan released a report on Tuesday documenting the mounting toll of cross-border fighting between Pakistan and Afghanistan, finding that nearly 500 Afghan civilians have been killed since October, with over 1,200 others wounded.1 The death toll encompasses incidents spanning from October through the end of June, marking an escalation in hostilities between the neighboring countries.1
Pakistan has accused Afghanistan of harboring terrorists, particularly members of the Pakistani Taliban organization.1 The Pakistani military has conducted multiple airstrikes in Afghan territory, including a March strike on a drug treatment center in Kabul that killed hundreds of people.1 More recently, on June 28, two consecutive airstrikes in Paktia Province resulted in 22 deaths, including five children, and at least 185 injuries.1 Pakistan's Foreign Ministry has characterized its military operations as targeting terrorist hideouts and support facilities.1
Beyond the direct combat casualties, the UN report documented the Taliban government's severe restrictions on women's rights and suppression of dissent.1 The Taliban has banned females from pursuing education beyond secondary school and prohibited most women from working in professional occupations.1 In June, authorities in Herat arrested at least 30 women for violating dress code regulations, with one woman being shot dead during enforcement operations.1
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