联合国援助团发布报告称，自10月以来巴基斯坦与阿富汗之间的跨境战斗已造成499名阿富汗平民丧生、1216人受伤[1]。巴基斯坦指控阿富汗庇护恐怖分子，特别是巴基斯坦塔利班组织，并声称其空袭行动针对的是恐怖分子隐藏处和支援设施[1]。
报告记录的伤亡事件包括3月份喀布尔一家毒品治疗中心遭空袭，造成数百人丧生[1]。6月28日，帕克蒂亚省发生两次连续空袭，造成22人死亡（其中包括5名儿童）、至少185人受伤[1]。
除军事冲突外，联合国报告还指出阿富汗塔利班政府对民众的严格管控措施[1]。政府禁止女性接受中小学后教育、禁止大多数职业工作[1]。6月份，赫拉特市至少30名妇女因违反穿着规定被捕，其中一人被击毙[1]。
The United Nations Assistance Mission in Afghanistan released a report on Tuesday documenting the mounting toll of cross-border fighting between Pakistan and Afghanistan, finding that nearly 500 Afghan civilians have been killed since October, with over 1,200 others wounded.[1] The death toll encompasses incidents spanning from October through the end of June, marking an escalation in hostilities between the neighboring countries.[1]
Pakistan has accused Afghanistan of harboring terrorists, particularly members of the Pakistani Taliban organization.[1] The Pakistani military has conducted multiple airstrikes in Afghan territory, including a March strike on a drug treatment center in Kabul that killed hundreds of people.[1] More recently, on June 28, two consecutive airstrikes in Paktia Province resulted in 22 deaths, including five children, and at least 185 injuries.[1] Pakistan's Foreign Ministry has characterized its military operations as targeting terrorist hideouts and support facilities.[1]
Beyond the direct combat casualties, the UN report documented the Taliban government's severe restrictions on women's rights and suppression of dissent.[1] The Taliban has banned females from pursuing education beyond secondary school and prohibited most women from working in professional occupations.[1] In June, authorities in Herat arrested at least 30 women for violating dress code regulations, with one woman being shot dead during enforcement operations.[1]