法国西南部正经历严重的野火灾情，其中一场大火距波尔多市仅15公里[1]。法国已疏散22万人，西班牙疏散人数超过10万人[1]。法国总统马克龙称这是二战以来最严重的野火[1]。
截至报道时间，法国自1月以来已记录116,085公顷烧毁面积和13,566起火灾事件[1]。西班牙首都西部的野火已烧毁超过27,000公顷，该国已进入第五天的国家紧急状态[1]。法国总理表示，90%的火灾由人为原因造成，其中大多数源于疏忽行为如烟头和烧烤等[1]。自7月6日以来，已有162人因纵火罪被逮捕[1]。
欧洲正遭遇极端热浪，气候变化导致欧洲升温速度为全球平均值的两倍，这进一步加剧了野火的蔓延[1]。
A devastating wildfire in southwestern France has advanced to within nine miles of the city of Bordeaux, prompting authorities to evacuate approximately 220,000 residents [1]. French President Emmanuel Macron described it as the worst since World War II [1].
The scale of destruction across the region has been extraordinary. Since January, France has recorded 116,085 hectares of burned land and 13,566 separate fire incidents [1]. In Spain, wildfires west of Madrid have consumed over 27,000 hectares and triggered the country's fifth consecutive day of national emergency alert, leading to the evacuation of more than 100,000 people [1]. According to French authorities, approximately 90 percent of fires are caused by human negligence, with cigarettes and unattended barbecues among the leading sources [1]. Since July 6, a total of 162 individuals have been arrested for arson [1].
The unprecedented fire activity is being fueled by an extreme heat wave sweeping across Europe, where temperatures are rising at twice the rate of the global average [1].