西南政法大学司法研究中心发布了2025年中国十大司法案例和十大司法事例[1]。这批典型案例集中展现了人民司法在维护法治、保护权益等方面的职责与成就[1]。
十大案例中，未成年人犯罪案件备受关注。14岁初中生钟某某因杀害女同学被依法顶格判处无期徒刑，同时被剥夺政治权利终身[1]。数据显示，2025年全国法院对2356名实施严重暴力犯罪的未成年人判处五年以上重刑[1]。此外，案例还包括一起醉酒驾驶案：血液酒精含量达201.4毫克/100毫升的驾驶员即使启用辅助驾驶功能，仍被法院以危险驾驶罪判处拘役三个月、罚金六千元[1]。
生态环保领域的公益诉讼也成为重点案例。秦岭非法穿越破坏生态公益诉讼系列案中，组织者约组织6395人次非法进入秦岭，牟利近百万元，最终被判令赔偿生态环境修复费用17.36万元[1]。执法效果显著，秦岭核心保护区的非法穿越行为已下降76%[1]。
The Judicial Research Center at Southwest University of Political Science and Law has unveiled China's ten most significant judicial cases and judicial events for 2025, highlighting landmark decisions that reflect the achievements and responsibilities of people's courts across the nation [1].
Among the cases featured is the prosecution of a 14-year-old middle school student, Zhong Moumou, who was sentenced to life imprisonment without parole and permanent deprivation of political rights for killing a female classmate [1]. This case exemplifies the judiciary's handling of serious violent crimes committed by minors, with national courts imposing sentences of five years or longer against 2,356 juveniles involved in severe violent offenses throughout 2025 [1].
The list also includes a case involving a driver with a blood alcohol content of 201.4 milligrams per 100 milliliters who faced criminal liability despite using assisted driving features; the court imposed three months of detention and a 6,000-yuan fine for dangerous driving [1]. Additionally, the collection highlights an illegal trespassing case in the Qinling Mountains where organizers led approximately 6,395 person-times into protected areas for profit, generating nearly one million yuan in illegal revenue [1]. Authorities ordered the defendants to pay 173,600 yuan in ecological restoration fees, with a subsequent 76 percent decline in illegal trespassing in the Qinling core protection zone [1].
