在2026年10月31日于北京航空航天大学举行的第七届载人航天学术大会上,中国载人航天工程副总设计师兼月球探测工程总设计师王翔披露了我国首次载人登月任务的详细计划 1。根据规划,该任务将采用“两次发射,一次登月”模式,使用两枚长征十号运载火箭分别将着陆器和载人飞船送入环月轨道,随后进行交会对接 1。首次载人月球探测任务的乘组计划由三人组成,其中两人将着陆月球表面 1。
大会还介绍了具体的时间表:计划在2028年至2030年间执行3次无人绕月验证任务及1次载人登月任务,目标是2030年前实现中国人登陆月球 1。此外,用于生命保障和作业支持的登月服外观已于2024年9月首次公布 1。本届大会共有来自相关领域的800余位专家学者参加,并征集主题论文364篇 1。
The crew for China’s inaugural manned lunar landing mission is planned to consist of three astronauts, two of whom will descend to the moon's surface, according to Wang Xiang, Deputy Chief Designer of the China Manned Space Agency and Chief Designer of the Lunar Exploration Program 1. This detailed plan was disclosed during the 7th Manned Spaceflight Academic Conference held at Beihang University in Beijing on October 31, 2026 1. The conference attracted over 800 experts from related fields and collected 364 thematic papers 1.
Mission Architecture and Timeline
To achieve the goal of sending Chinese citizens to the moon before 2030, the mission will adopt a "two launches, one landing" strategy utilizing two Long March-10 carrier rockets 1. The operational sequence involves launching a lander into lunar orbit first, followed by a crewed spacecraft that will perform rendezvous and docking with the lander while circling the moon 1. The schedule outlines three unmanned lunar orbit verification missions between 2028 and 2030, culminating in the single manned lunar landing task within this timeframe 1.
Equipment Status
The appearance of the new lunar suit, designed to provide life support and operational assistance to astronauts, was initially unveiled in September 2024 1.
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