2026年10月31日，在由美国第一夫人梅拉尼娅·特朗普斡旋促成的局部停火协议下，俄罗斯占领区奥列什基的平民经由白俄罗斯抵达乌克兰控制区域 1。此次撤离行动依托于周二开始、周日晚上结束的停火窗口期进行 1。据估计，奥列什基目前仅剩余约2000名平民，相较于战前24000人的总人口大幅减少 1。
同日，乌克兰军队发动了多项军事打击行动。乌方使用无人机和“海王星”导弹袭击了位于俄罗斯罗斯托夫地区卡缅斯基-沙赫京斯基的一家固体火箭燃料生产工厂 1。袭击导致该厂仓库起火，四个生产车间受损；据悉，该工厂主要为Uragan、Smerch和Tornado-S等武器系统提供燃料 1。此外，乌克兰还报告对顿涅茨克、扎波罗热和卢甘斯克占领区的四个俄军补给库实施了打击 1。
在地缘政治与安全局势方面，美国驻莫斯科大使馆发布警告，指出察里津诺博物馆保护区面临可信的大规模伤亡威胁 1。
On October 31, 2026, civilians trapped in the Russian-occupied town of Oleshky reached territory controlled by Kyiv via Belarus 1. The evacuation was facilitated by a localized ceasefire agreement, which both sides credited to the mediation efforts of US First Lady Melania Trump 1. This truce began on Tuesday and concluded on Sunday evening, allowing the remaining residents—numbering approximately 2,000 compared to a pre-war population of 24,000—to leave the occupied zone 1.
Concurrent Military Strikes and Security Warnings
Coinciding with the humanitarian corridor opening, the Ukrainian military announced strikes against strategic targets within Russia and occupied territories 1. Ukrainian forces reported using drones and Neptune missiles to hit a solid rocket fuel production facility in Kamensk-Shakhtinsky, located in the Rostov region 1. The attack caused fires in storage warehouses and damaged four production workshops at the plant, which supplies fuel for Uragan, Smerch, and Tornado-S systems 1. Additionally, Ukraine claimed attacks on four Russian supply depots in the occupied areas of Donetsk, Zaporizhzhia, and Luhansk 1.
Amidst these escalating hostilities, the US Embassy in Moscow issued a security warning regarding a credible threat of mass casualties at the Tsaritsyno Museum Reserve 1.
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