美国国务卿马克·鲁比奥发布了一份近100页的报告,声称古巴数十年来资助美国左翼运动和恐怖主义活动。[1]这份题为《古巴:21世纪共产主义之都》的报告指出,古巴通过多种方式影响和协助美国国内左翼力量,其中包括与1970年代的激进组织合作。[1]
国务卿鲁比奥召集数十个国家的代表在华盛顿召开关于"卷土重来的极左政治恐怖主义"的会议。[1]白宫在5月发布的新反恐战略中,将"暴力左翼极端分子"列为三大恐怖威胁之一。[1]
特朗普政府加大了对古巴的经济压力。[1]政府最近对古巴实施了石油封锁,扩大经济制裁范围,并直接制裁了古巴领导人迪亚斯-卡内尔和劳尔·卡斯特罗家族成员。[1]特朗普曾提议对古巴进行"友好收购",与此同时政府官员并未排除采取直接军事行动的可能性。[1]
U.S. Secretary of State Marco Rubio has released a nearly 100-page report asserting that Cuba has spent decades supporting left-wing movements and terrorist activities within the United States [1]. The Trump administration has drawn connections between Cuba and the Democratic Socialists of America, while framing left-wing extremism as a form of terrorism [1].
The State Department report, titled "Cuba: Communist Capital of the 21st Century," claims Cuba has influenced and assisted American domestic left-wing causes through various mechanisms, including collaboration with radical organizations dating back to the 1970s [1]. Rubio convened representatives from dozens of countries in Washington for a conference on what the administration describes as "resurgent far-left political terrorism" [1]. These rhetorical efforts align with a May White House counterterrorism strategy that lists "violent left-wing extremists" among the three primary terrorism threats facing the nation [1].
The Trump administration has complemented its messaging campaign with concrete economic pressure. Cuba recently faced an oil embargo and expanded economic sanctions, with direct sanctions targeting President Díaz-Canel and members of the Raúl Castro family [1]. Trump has previously proposed a "friendly acquisition" of Cuba, and officials have not ruled out the possibility of direct military action [1].