2026年10月31日晚,因波兰宪法法院院长博丹·斯维茨科夫斯基及其副手被停职一个月,抗议者与警方在华沙宪法法院外发生冲突 1。安娜·科尔温-皮奥特罗斯卡临时主持工作,总理唐纳德·图斯克支持该行动并誓言恢复法治 1。事件核心反映了波兰执政联盟与前政府任命的法官之间关于司法权力的斗争,斯维茨科夫斯基是由右翼法律与公正党(PiS)任命的法官之一 1。
总理图斯克强调“在 PiS 领导的多年不法之后……需要果断行动”,并称“恢复法治是我们的责任” 1。对此,总统卡洛尔·纳夫罗茨基表示反对,称“在这种时刻,总统必须在波兰”,并因此取消了前往塞内加尔的行程 1。
Protesters clashed with police outside the Constitutional Court in Warsaw on Friday evening, October 31, 2026 1. The unrest followed the one-month suspension of court president Bogdan Świączkowski and his deputy 1. This incident underscores the ongoing struggle for judicial power between the current ruling coalition and judges appointed by the previous government 1. Bogdan Świączkowski is identified as one of the judges appointed by the right-wing Law and Justice party (PiS) 1.
Prime Minister Donald Tusk supported the action, stating that "restoring the rule of law is our responsibility" 1. He further remarked that "after years of illegality under PiS leadership... decisive action is needed" 1. Anna Korwin-Piotrowska has assumed temporary charge of the court proceedings 1. In opposition to the suspension, President Karol Nawrocki canceled his planned visit to Senegal, declaring that "at such moments, the president must be in Poland" 1.
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