2026年10月30日，中国国家主席习近平在北京人民大会堂会见德国总统史坦麦尔（Frank-Walter Steinmeier）。1 此次会晤双方重点就中德及中欧经贸关系展开交流。1
史坦麦尔在会谈中强调，应当缩小中国对德国的巨大贸易顺差，并呼吁建立能为双方带来可持续利益的密切经贸关系。1 他还提及“单方面脆弱性”风险，指出若欧洲企业难以进入中国市场而中国获补贴产品涌入欧洲市场将构成问题。1 对此，习近平表示中方始终视欧盟为伙伴，愿秉持诚心和善意发展对欧关系，他认为中欧合作大于竞争、共识大于分歧。1 同时，他希望德方坚持开放包容态度，为赴德中国企业提供公平、透明、非歧视的营商环境。1
Chinese President Xi Jinping met with German President Frank-Walter Steinmeier at the Great Hall of the People in Beijing on October 30, 2026 1. The two leaders discussed economic and trade relations between China, Germany, and the European Union 1.
During the meeting, Steinmeier called for narrowing the substantial trade surplus held by China against Germany 1. He advocated for close economic and trade ties that generate sustainable mutual benefits 1. Steinmeier also highlighted risks associated with "unilateral vulnerabilities," noting that it would be problematic if European companies faced difficulties entering the Chinese market while subsidized Chinese products entered the European market 1.
In response, Xi stated that China consistently regards the EU as a partner and is committed to developing relations with Europe with sincerity and goodwill 1. He emphasized that cooperation outweighs competition and consensus exceeds divergence between China and Europe 1. Xi urged Germany to maintain an open mindset toward China's development and to provide a fair, transparent, and non-discriminatory business environment for Chinese enterprises operating in Germany 1.
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