英国财政大臣在最新预算案中宣布,自2027年4月起,针对副业收入的免税“交易”(trading)额度将由现行的1000英镑提升至3000英镑 1。这一政策调整预计将使多达140万人受益,其中约40万人的税负将因此减轻,平均每人可节省380英镑 1。此外,约10万名副业从业者将不再需要向英国税务海关总署(HMRC)申报其交易收入,从而简化行政流程 1。
此举旨在降低小额副业者的合规负担,鼓励民众通过个人爱好或转售闲置物品获取额外收入 1。AJ Bell的分析师Sarah Coles指出,新的免税额度有效减少了处理HMRC文书工作的繁琐程度 1。数据显示,去年通过eBay、Vinted和Etsy等平台出售商品并获利的人数达到260万,较2024年的45万有显著增长 1。目前,英国个人的基本免税额(personal allowance)阈值仍维持在12,570英镑 1。
The UK Chancellor has announced in the budget that the tax-free trading allowance for side hustles will rise from £1,000 to £3,000, effective April 2027 1. This measure aims to simplify administrative burdens for individuals earning extra income through hobbies or reselling goods on platforms such as eBay, Vinted, and Etsy 1. The government expects up to 1.4 million people to benefit from the higher threshold, with approximately 400,000 individuals seeing a reduction in their tax liability 1. These taxpayers are projected to save an average of £380 each 1.
Additionally, around 100,000 people will no longer need to report their trading income to HM Revenue and Customs (HMRC) 1. Sarah Coles from AJ Bell noted that the new allowance reduces the hassle associated with handling HMRC paperwork for small-scale traders 1. The change comes amid a significant surge in online resale activity: last year, 2.6 million people profited from selling items on digital platforms, compared with just 450,000 in 2024 1. For context, the current personal allowance threshold remains at £12,570 1.
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