澳大利亚联邦政府反犹主义特使 Jillian Segal 发布更新计划,提议设立“外部独立监察员”以监督澳大利亚广播公司(ABC)和特别广播服务公司(SBS)关于加沙战争及中东冲突的报道 1。Segal 指出,此举旨在解决犹太社区对媒体报道偏向性的担忧,许多在犹太社区中的人担心报道的单向性可能导致观众对支持以色列者产生敌意 1。此外,Segal 此前曾批评 SBS 引用加沙卫生部的死亡人数数据是“严重夸大”,尽管联合国发言人曾确认该数据来源可靠 1。
除了媒体监管,该计划还建议对艺术机构和大学实施更严格的管理 1。在签证政策方面,所有申请前往澳大利亚的签证申请人应接受“持有反犹观点的风险”评估 1。对于公共资助的艺术组织,计划建议其能对个人施加“可执行的条件”,若艺术家宣扬反犹主义则终止对其资助 1。在大学领域,资助机构应有权终止向从事反犹言论或行为的学者提供的资助 1。这一系列提议遭到部分进步派犹太团体和倡导组织的强烈批评,其中进步犹太委员会(Progressive Jewish Council of Australia)批评该计划为“特朗普式”,称其威胁民主权利、言论自由和学术自由 1。
Australian federal antisemitism envoy Jillian Segal has released an updated plan proposing the establishment of an external independent ombudsman to monitor the coverage of the Gaza war and broader Middle East conflicts by public broadcasters, specifically the Australian Broadcasting Corporation (ABC) and Special Broadcasting Service (SBS) 1. Segal stated that many within the Jewish community fear that one-sided reporting could foster hostility toward those who support Israel, which serves as the primary rationale for introducing this oversight mechanism 1. The proposal extends beyond media regulation, recommending stricter controls on visa applicants regarding potential antisemitic views, as well as measures allowing funding bodies to terminate support for individuals or institutions suspected of promoting antisemitism in the arts and higher education sectors 1.
The initiative has drawn sharp criticism from progressive groups, including the Progressive Jewish Council of Australia, which characterized the plan as "Trumpian" and argued that it threatens democratic rights such as freedom of speech and academic liberty 1. Critics also pointed out inconsistencies in Segal’s previous statements, noting she had previously labeled SBS’s use of death toll data from the Gaza Health Ministry as a "gross exaggeration," despite United Nations spokespersons having confirmed the reliability of those figures 1. While Segal emphasizes the goal of addressing community concerns over bias, opponents contend that the proposed enforcement conditions on artists and scholars constitute undue pressure on institutional autonomy 1.
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