《柳叶刀》近日刊登的一份新报告由英国专家撰写，主张应将“男人圈”（Manosphere）及网络厌女现象视为公共健康问题，建议政府采取协调行动，其应对模式类似于对烟草和超加工食品的治理 1。报告指出，“男人圈”已演变为一个通过推广极端厌女情绪获利的商业生态系统，导致年轻男性陷入孤立并寻求错误的归属感 1。
报告中引用定义称，“男人圈”是“一个分散的商业生态系统和松散的在线社区集合体，它们因对男性气质、厌女症和男性受害感的共同信念而联合在一起” 1。肯特·布塞（Kent Buse）教授在报告中强调：“这是一种商业模式，而非边缘群体。愤怒和怨恨有利于生意……可以预见的是，烟草行业曾使用过的策略：指责个人，并将监管称为对自由的攻击。” 1
莎拉·霍克斯（Sarah Hawkes）教授则指出：“男人圈为男孩和年轻男性提供了归属感、身份认同以及对生活为何艰难的解释。” 1 报告背景因素显示，全球范围内男孩脱离教育的现象正在增加，同时伴随着孤独感、金钱焦虑和社会排斥等结构性问题 1。相关研究涉及社会正义智库 Global 50/50 以及男性与男孩政策研究中心（Centre for Policy Research on Men and Boys） 1。专家强调，解决这一问题需要关注男性面临的经济、教育和社会排斥等结构性条件，而不仅仅是移除相关内容 1。
British experts published a new report in The Lancet calling for the "Manosphere" and online misogyny to be treated as public health issues 1. The authors recommend that governments adopt coordinated strategies similar to those used against tobacco and ultra-processed foods 1. The report describes the Manosphere as "a diffuse commercial ecosystem and loose collection of online communities united by shared beliefs about masculinity, misogyny and male victimisation" 1. Professor Kent Buse stated: "This is a business model, not a fringe. Outrage and grievance are good for business... Expect the playbook that served tobacco so well: blame the individual, and call regulation an attack on freedom" 1.
The report argues that intervention must address structural conditions such as economic instability, educational disengagement, and social exclusion, rather than solely removing content 1. Professor Sarah Hawkes noted: "The manosphere offers boys and young men belonging, identity and an explanation for why life feels hard" 1. She identified rising trends of boys leaving education globally, along with increasing loneliness, financial anxiety, and social isolation, as key drivers 1. The analysis involved insights from institutions including Global 50/50, a social justice think tank, and the Centre for Policy Research on Men and Boys 1.
评论
还没有评论，欢迎留下第一条。