美中经济与安全审查委员会委托发布的一份研究报告指出，中国在太平洋地区的海底电缆监测及疑似破坏行为，对谷歌和Meta等拥有相关项目的美国科技公司构成了巨大风险 1。该报告由伦敦智库“中国战略风险研究所”（China Strategic Risks Institute）撰写，并于2026年9月发布 1。
分析师警告称，俄罗斯和中国可能正在利用介于和平与直接军事冲突之间的“灰色地带”战术 1。具体风险包括深海蓄意破坏、调查船只勘测以及商业船只切断电缆的嫌疑 1。尽管大多数海底电缆损坏实际上是由拖网捕鱼、锚链拖拽、风暴和海下滑坡等意外事故造成的，但近期国际紧张局势加剧引发了对人为破坏或篡改行为的担忧 1。
A report commissioned by the US-China Economic and Security Review Commission highlights significant risks to undersea cable projects owned by American technology companies, including Google and Meta, due to China’s monitoring activities and suspected sabotage in the Pacific region 1. The assessment was authored by the London-based think tank China Strategic Risks Institute and published in September 2026 1. It identifies specific threats such as deep-sea sabotage, surveys conducted by research vessels, and suspicions that commercial ships may have severed cables 1.
Analysts contributing to the report warn that Russia and China could employ "gray zone tactics," defined as actions falling between peace and direct military conflict, to disrupt critical infrastructure 1. While acknowledging that most damage to submarine cables results from accidental causes like trawling fishing, dragging anchors, storms, and underwater landslides, the report notes that recent geopolitical tensions have increased scrutiny on potential deliberate destruction or tampering 1.
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