2024年10月24日,西班牙巴塞罗那加泰罗尼亚广场(Plaça Catalunya)发生了一起由TikTok账号及匿名平台“Blocus”策划的暴力抢劫事件 1。组织者通过社交媒体发布QR码链接至私密聊天群,以“改善公立学校”为幌子诱导参与者实施抢劫,伪装成和平抗议实则破坏公共秩序 1。此次行动导致130名年轻人被捕,其中76人为未成年人,另有14名警察在冲突中受伤 1。
尽管有观点怀疑存在外国势力干涉,但截至10月26日,西班牙外交部长何塞·曼努埃尔·阿瓦雷斯表示,目前没有迹象显示俄罗斯等外部力量直接策划了此次暴乱 1。巴塞罗那市长豪梅·科尔博尼也确认,没有证据将该事件与住房权利营地运动联系起来 1。然而,事件仍引发了激烈的政治争论:保守派反对党领袖阿尔韦托·努涅斯·费霍指责首相佩德罗·桑切斯“暴力抵制权力交接”,极右翼政党Vox则将骚乱归咎于“伊斯兰左翼”及移民问题 1。
目前,新资料正继续复用“Blocus”标签,计划于10月31日在欧洲九国(包括德国和荷兰)组织进一步集会 1。部分宣传内容甚至借用了电影《人类清除计划》的概念,显示出潜在风险的持续存在 1。
Violent clashes erupted in Barcelona on October 24, 2024, resulting in the arrest of 130 young people, 76 of whom were minors, and injuries to 14 police officers 1. The unrest was orchestrated through anonymous online platforms and social media, specifically using TikTok accounts to distribute QR codes that linked participants to private chat groups 1. These digital networks lured attendees under the guise of a peaceful demonstration advocating for "improving public schools," but ultimately directed them toward looting shops and disrupting public order at Plaça Catalunya 1.
The coordination of these events is linked to an anonymous platform known as Blocus, which continues to generate new materials reusing its tag 1. Plans are currently underway to organize further gatherings in nine European countries, including Germany and the Netherlands, scheduled for October 31, with some promotional content borrowing concepts from the film The Purge 1. Despite speculation regarding foreign interference, Spanish Foreign Minister José Manuel Albares stated on October 26 that there are no indications of Russian involvement in the riots 1. Similarly, Barcelona Mayor Jaume Collboni confirmed that no evidence connects this incident to the housing rights camp movement 1.
The violence has intensified political debate ahead of the general elections, with opposing parties accusing one another of manipulating the chaos 1. Conservative opposition leader Alberto Núñez Feijóo accused Prime Minister Pedro Sánchez of engaging in "violent resistance to the transfer of power" 1. Meanwhile, the far-right Vox party attributed the riots to the "Islamic left" and immigration issues 1.
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