美国、欧盟国家、英国、加拿大、瑞士和挪威等30多个西方国家发表联合声明，警告苏丹因持续内战导致粮食安全状况急剧恶化，正面临严重的饥荒风险。1 声明指出，冲突是导致当前饥饿危机的主要原因，各方紧急呼吁苏丹冲突双方移除人道主义援助障碍，以防止数百万儿童陷入严重营养不良境地。1
数据显示，这场始于2023年4月的战争已造成1400万人流离失所。1 目前估计有1950万人（占苏丹总人口的41%）处于高度急性食品不安全状态，其中500万人已面临紧急饥饿水平。1 此外，联合国支持的综合食品安全阶段分类（IPC）在6月曾估计有510万人面临严重饥饿，而厄尔尼诺现象减少降雨并加剧了苏丹半数以上地区的干旱，进一步恶化了局势。1
尽管人道主义需求迫切，资金缺口依然巨大。截至9月，苏丹2026年人道主义需求计划仅获得40%的资金资助。1 相关机构警告称，若不立即采取行动，遭受严重急性营养不良的儿童数量可能超过此前预测的82.5万人。1
More than 30 Western countries, including the United States, European Union member states, the United Kingdom, Canada, Switzerland, and Norway, have issued a joint statement warning that Sudan faces a severe risk of famine due to the deteriorating food security situation caused by the ongoing civil war 1. The signatories identified the conflict as the primary driver of the hunger crisis and urged both warring parties to remove obstacles hindering humanitarian aid delivery to prevent millions of children from falling into severe malnutrition 1.
The war, which began in April 2023, has already displaced 14 million people 1. According to the UN-backed Integrated Food Security Phase Classification (IPC) assessment in June, approximately 5.1 million people were facing acute hunger 1. Current estimates indicate that 19.5 million individuals—representing 41% of Sudan’s population—are in a state of high acute food insecurity, with 5 million specifically at emergency levels 1. The crisis is further exacerbated by the El Niño phenomenon, which has reduced rainfall and intensified drought conditions across more than half of the country 1. Despite these urgent needs, only 40% of the funding required for Sudan’s 2026 humanitarian response plan had been secured as of September 1. Without immediate action, the number of children suffering from severe acute malnutrition could exceed the predicted figure of 825,000 1.
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