2026年10月26日，约旦空军对叙利亚南部的疑似恐怖分子藏身地发动打击，以回应上周造成9人死亡的教堂袭击事件 1。此次行动旨在报复发生在卡拉克省希腊东正教教堂的致命袭击 2。约旦军方称行动摧毁了恐怖分子车辆并杀伤多人，但未指明具体目标地点和组织名称 2。然而，叙利亚方面表示已展开调查，卫生官员指出约旦的空袭导致至少5名平民（包括妇女和儿童）死亡 1。叙利亚国家通讯社报道，空袭发生在德拉省 2。
关于军事行动的协调机制，双方表述存在明显矛盾：约旦军方声明此次空袭是与大马士革方面协调进行的 12；叙利亚政府则否认协调说法，宣布已就此展开调查，并强调边境安全协调的重要性 12。这一外交分歧发生之际，约旦国内反恐行动也在推进，安全部队在卡拉克省逮捕了三名与Hammoud教堂袭击案有关的嫌疑人 1。
被捕人员均为约旦籍男性，分别名为Hazzah Zaidan Mohammad、Mishal Zaidan Mohammad和Ahmad Sami Hussein 2。尽管警方描述他们具有“塔克菲里”（Takfiri，极端逊尼派）意识形态特征，但官方指出这三人未隶属任何有组织团体，“仅代表自己”行事 2。抓捕行动中发生黎明枪战，三名嫌疑人身受重伤，无约旦军警伤亡 1。约旦内政大臣Mazen Al-Faraya确认抓获实施恐怖行为的人员 1。
此前，卡拉克教堂袭击发生在周五，造成9死40伤 1。目前尚无组织宣称对此次袭击负责 1。约旦国王阿卜杜拉二世下令当局以“铁腕”手段回应伊斯兰亡命之徒及破坏国家团结的行为 12。
Jordan announced on Monday that its air force conducted strikes against militant hideouts in southern Syria in retaliation for a deadly church attack the previous week. 12 The military stated that the operation was coordinated with Damascus and resulted in the killing or injuring of multiple members of terrorist organizations, as well as the destruction of their vehicles. 12 However, Syrian authorities disputed the claim of coordination, stating instead that they had launched an investigation into the incursion. 12
The strikes targeted areas in the Deraa province, where Syrian health officials reported at least five civilian deaths, including women and children. 12 This conflict over details contrasts sharply with the nature of the trigger event: an attack on a Greek Orthodox church in Karak, southern Jordan, which killed nine people and injured more than twenty others. 12 In response to the domestic threat, Jordanian security forces arrested three suspects linked to the Karak massacre earlier on Monday. 12 The arrests followed a dawn shootout in which the three men were seriously wounded, while no Jordanian personnel were casualties. 1 The suspects, identified as Hazzah Zaidan Mohammad, Mishal Zaidan Mohammad, and Ahmad Sami Hussein, were described by officials as "Takfiri" extremists who acted independently rather than belonging to an organized group. 2 Interior Minister Mazen Al-Faraya confirmed the capture of those responsible for the terror act. 1 King Abdullah II ordered authorities to respond with an "iron fist" to any attempts to undermine national unity or promote terrorism. 12 No organization has claimed responsibility for the initial church attack. 1
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