在苏丹埃尔法希尔大屠杀发生一周年之际，英国政府宣布对涉及性暴力罪行和战争罪的15名苏丹快速支援部队（RSF）及苏丹武装部队（SAF）高级指挥官实施制裁 1。此次制裁措施包括旅行禁令和资产冻结，旨在回应此前被广泛报道的针对平民的暴行，并强调世界不会忘记埃尔法希尔发生的恐怖事件 1。
据估计，有多达10,000名平民在两天内被杀害，另有40,000人失踪；目前城中剩余人口少于70,000人，远低于战前超过100万的规模 1。英国政府怀疑制裁对象中的部分人员——包括RSF上校Hussein Abu Jalak以及又名“Al-Qubba”的Al-Nour Ahmed Adam——在围城期间犯下了性暴力罪行，其中包括所谓的“强奸运动” 1。
The United Kingdom has imposed sanctions on 15 senior commanders from the Rapid Support Forces (RSF) and the Sudanese Armed Forces (SAF) for their alleged involvement in sexual violence and war crimes 1. The measures, which include travel bans and asset freezes, were enacted to respond to widely reported atrocities against civilians during the siege of El Fasher 1. British authorities stated that these actions emphasize that the world will not forget the terror experienced in the city 1.
The sanctions coincide with the first anniversary of the fall of El Fasher and the mass killings that followed 1. Among those targeted are RSF Colonel Hussein Abu Jalak and Al-Nour Ahmed Adam, also known as "Al-Qubba," whom the UK government suspects of committing sexual violence crimes, including a "campaign of rape," during the encirclement 1.
The humanitarian impact in El Fasher remains severe. Estimates indicate that up to 10,000 civilians were killed within two days, while another 40,000 people have gone missing 1. The current population of the city is less than 70,000, a sharp decline from its pre-war figure of over one million 1.
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