英国首相安迪·伯纳姆近日表示，英国应与欧盟进行坦诚讨论，探讨人员自由流动问题，并称这不再是谈判的红线。1伯纳姆指出，"人员自由流动曾带来重大挑战，但当时的移民类型可能没有现在那么困难。"1
伯纳姆的言论在工党内部引发混合反应。副首相安吉拉·雷纳表示支持，称这"只是务实之举"，并强调"首相明确表示在谈话中不能排除任何选项"。1工党欧洲运动主席斯特拉·克里西也赞同这是"应该进行的成熟对话"。1然而，家务大臣沙巴娜·马哈茆对此持谨慎态度，强调有"相当艰难的权衡"。1北方和中部红墙区域的工党议员对此表示担忧。1
在野党派和商界人士纷纷表示反对。保守党领袖凯米·贝德诺克批评伯纳姆"没有想清楚后果"。1改革英国党领袖奈杰尔·法拉奇称此举"完全背叛了脱欧英国"。1冰岛集团执行主席理查德·沃克警告这是"危险先例"，称开放边界无助于"一百万失业青年"。1
脱欧公投后，英国净移民从33万增至2020年1月的约90万。1
Prime Minister Andy Burnham has called for an open discussion with the European Union on free movement of people, signaling that the issue is no longer a red line in negotiations.1 He stated that "free movement of people posed significant challenges in the past, but the type of migration we had then may not be as difficult as what we face now."1
The proposal has drawn support from senior cabinet figures, including Deputy Prime Minister Angela Rayner, who characterized it as "simply pragmatic," emphasizing that "the Prime Minister has made clear that no option can be ruled out in talks."1 Stella Creasy, chair of the Labour European Movement, described the position as "a mature conversation that should be happening."1 However, Cabinet Office Minister Shabana Mahmood struck a more cautious note, pointing to "considerable difficult trade-offs" involved in such a move.1
The announcement has provoked criticism from both opposition parties and concern within Labour's own ranks. Conservative Party leader Kemi Badenoch accused Burnham of failing to "think through the consequences,"1 while Reform UK leader Nigel Farage branded the approach a "complete betrayal of a Brexit Britain."1 Red Wall MPs in northern and central regions have expressed concern about the proposal.1 Richard Walker, chair of the Iceland Group, warned the move sets a "dangerous precedent" and questioned how opening borders would help "a million unemployed young people."1
Net migration figures have risen sharply since the Brexit referendum, climbing from 330,000 to approximately 900,000 by January 2020.1
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