保加利亚将于10月25日举行总统选举,可能在11月1日进行第二轮投票1。现任总统伊利亚娜·约托娃获得前总理鲁门·拉德夫支持,与反对派候选人安德烈·久罗夫展开竞争1。在第一轮投票中,约托娃领先久罗夫约12个百分点,但这一差距相比前期已有缩小1。
黑海无人机袭击问题主导了此次选战1。约托娃因政府对乌克兰问题立场模糊而支持率下滑,她表示"只要我是总统,就不会有一名保加利亚士兵去乌克兰"1。作为政策调整,保加利亚政府最近改变立场,加入了北约反无人机计划1。两位候选人在对俄乌冲突的态度上立场不同1。
久罗夫获得反对党支持1。在4月的议会选举中,拉德夫所在的进步党赢得了近30年来首次绝对多数1,而GERB和DPS两个主要政党虽然吸引超过66万选票,但都未提名总统候选人1。
Bulgaria will hold a presidential election on October 25, with a potential second round of voting scheduled for November 1.1 The race features incumbent President Iliana Yotova competing against opposition candidate Andrey Durov, with security issues in the Black Sea emerging as a central campaign issue.
Yotova has secured the backing of former Prime Minister Rumen Radev, whose party won an absolute parliamentary majority in April elections for the first time in nearly three decades.1 Durov has received support from opposition parties, including GERB and DPS, which together attracted over 660,000 votes in the April parliamentary elections despite failing to nominate their own presidential candidate.1 In early polling, Yotova leads Durov by approximately 12 percentage points, though this margin has narrowed from earlier in the campaign.1
The conflict in Ukraine and Bulgaria's security posture have become flashpoints in the election. Yotova has pledged that "as long as I am president, there will not be a single Bulgarian soldier in Ukraine,"1 yet her government's previously ambiguous stance on the Ukraine crisis has contributed to declining support.1 A significant recent policy shift saw Bulgaria join NATO's counter-drone initiative,1 marking a departure from its earlier hesitancy on military involvement in regional security matters.
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