澳大利亚研究人员针对城市极端高温防御推出了新的应对方案。大悉尼热浪工作组于2024年12月推出《大悉尼热智慧城市计划》，汇集了40多个机构373名代表的建议，为约560万悉尼居民提供了2025-2030年间的40项应对举措1。这些建议涵盖风险意识提升、冷居设计和脆弱社群保护等多个方面1。
该工作组成立于2023年1，通过深入研究识别出了实施该计划的三个关键因素1：跨部门协调、社区参与和长期资金投入1。
Australian researchers have developed a comprehensive framework for preparing urban areas to cope with extreme heat events. The Greater Sydney Heat Wave Working Group, established in 2023, brought together 373 representatives from more than 40 organizations to create the Greater Sydney Heat Smart Cities Plan, which was unveiled in December 2024.1 The plan outlines 40 recommendations spanning the 2025–2030 period, targeting the approximately 5.6 million residents of Sydney.1
The recommendations address multiple dimensions of heat resilience, including raising community awareness of heat-related risks, designing cooler buildings and public spaces, and implementing targeted protections for vulnerable populations.1 According to the research findings, successful implementation of the plan depends on three critical factors: coordination among multiple agencies and sectors, meaningful engagement with local communities, and sustained long-term funding commitments.1
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