水利部正式发布我国首部河湖复苏行业标准《河湖复苏技术导则》，将于2026年12月11日起实施1。该标准建立了三类四级河湖复苏标准体系，明确了河湖复苏的衡量方法、目标确定和措施制定的技术要求1。其中，三类河湖分别指季节性河流、常年流水河流和湖泊，四级复苏标准包括改善有水状态、提升水流条件、恢复生态功能和保障河湖健康1。评估体系包含12项量化指标，涵盖有水状态、水流条件、生态功能和河湖健康等方面1。
自2022年以来，水利部已选取88条河湖开展复苏行动，取得显著成效，其中包括京杭大运河、永定河、滹沱河等重点河湖1。"十五五"期间，水利部将进一步推进第二批111条母亲河复苏行动1。
China's Ministry of Water Resources has officially unveiled the nation's first technical guideline for river and lake restoration, titled Technical Guidelines for River and Lake Revival (SL/T 884—2026), set to take effect on December 11, 2026.1 The standard establishes a three-category, four-tier framework for assessing and implementing restoration efforts, which applies to seasonal rivers, perennial rivers, and lakes.1 The four restoration tiers—improving water availability, enhancing water flow conditions, restoring ecological function, and ensuring river and lake health—are supported by 12 quantitative indicators that measure progress across these dimensions.1
Since 2022, the ministry has initiated revival actions on 88 rivers and lakes, including the Grand Canal, the Yongding River, and the Hutuo River, with notable results already achieved.1 Moving forward, the ministry plans to advance restoration efforts on a second batch of 111 mother rivers during the fifteenth five-year plan period.1
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