曼彻斯特大学Tyndall气候研究中心的科学家联署致信英国首相,敦促他拒绝批准北海杰克道和玫瑰银行油气田的新钻探项目[1]。科学家指出,首相在担任大曼彻斯特市长期间曾承诺在2038年前实现碳中和[1],若现在批准新的海上油气钻探,将背离这些过往的气候承诺[1]。
Tyndall气候研究中心的Kevin Anderson教授及其同事表示,全球排放需每年下降8%才能实现《巴黎协议》的2°C目标[1],而全球气温已上升至1.5°C[1]。科学家强调,"未来世代不会因政府为扩大化石燃料生产找到的借口而评判他们,而是评判他们在面对明确科学证据和清晰国际承诺时是否有勇气和同情心采取行动"[1]。
杰克道油田咨询期截止日期为8月8日[1]。虽然劳工党曾承诺不发放新油气许可证,但这两处油田已在前次大选前进入审批程序[1]。
Scientists from the University of Manchester's Tyndall Centre for Climate Research have written to the UK Prime Minister, calling on him to reject approval for new drilling projects at the Jackdaw and Rosebank oil and gas fields in the North Sea.[1] The researchers argue that approving these new offshore developments would contradict the climate pledges the Prime Minister made during his time as mayor of Greater Manchester, where he championed an ambitious carbon neutrality target to be achieved by 2038.[1]
The letter emphasizes the urgency of climate action in light of current global conditions.[1] Global emissions must decline by 8 percent annually to meet the Paris Agreement's 2°C target,[1] while global temperatures have already risen by 1.5°C.[1] According to Professor Kevin Anderson and his colleagues, "Future generations will not judge governments on the excuses they find to expand fossil fuel production, but on whether they have the courage and compassion to act in the face of clear scientific evidence and unambiguous international commitments."[1]
The consultation period for the Jackdaw oil field is set to close on August 8.[1] Labour had previously pledged not to issue new oil and gas licenses, though the Jackdaw and Rosebank fields had already entered the approval process before the last general election.[1]