伊利诺伊州州长JB·普里茨克在近期播客节目中阐述了对人工智能发展的前景与风险的看法。他表示，人工智能既有望通过医学突破让下一代活到100至110岁，同时也可能构成类似核武器级别的生存威胁，需要政府主动监管而非依赖企业自律1。
在政策层面，普里茨克指出伊利诺伊州已通过《AI安全措施法》，成为该国最严格的此类法案1。该州政府禁止在心理治疗中使用人工智能，理由是这类应用存在信息收集过度且人类因素不足的问题1。为推进AI治理，普里茨克还创立了AI内阁，汇聚专家与州政府主要机构领导人1。截至对话时，仅有纽约、加州和伊利诺伊三州通过了AI安全措施法1。
普里茨克强调，单州政策远不够充分，呼吁联邦政府制定统一的隐私和AI监管标准1。在隐私保护方面，伊利诺伊州与Meta达成和解，州政府将获得7.5至7.6亿美元赔偿，条件是YouTube和TikTok同意接受相同条款1。
Illinois Governor JB Pritzker outlined a dual perspective on artificial intelligence during a recent podcast appearance, characterizing the technology as capable of extending human lifespans while simultaneously posing risks comparable to nuclear weapons. Pritzker stated that his children, ages 21 and 24, could live to 100 or 110 years old because "AI will solve a lot of medical challenges." 1 He emphasized that realizing such benefits requires proactive government intervention rather than corporate self-regulation. 1
The governor highlighted Illinois's legislative efforts to address AI risks, noting that the state has enacted the "nation's strictest" AI safety measures through the AI Safety Measures Act. 1 As of the podcast discussion, only New York, California, and Illinois have passed such legislation. 1 Pritzker revealed that Illinois has banned the use of AI in psychotherapy, reasoning that such applications involve "too much information gathering" and lack sufficient "human element" in the process. 1 Beyond regulation, Pritzker established an AI Cabinet bringing together AI experts and state government leaders to develop comprehensive policy approaches. 1
Pritzker stressed that state-level action alone is insufficient, calling for the federal government to establish unified privacy and AI standards. 1 He also announced that Illinois reached a settlement with Meta that will provide the state between $750 million and $760 million, contingent on YouTube and TikTok agreeing to similar terms. 1
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