哈萨克斯坦国家水文气象局预测,该国今冬气温将高于常年同期1。其中12月各地月平均气温预计偏高2摄氏度,1月多数地区偏高1至2摄氏度,2月多数地区偏高1至3摄氏度1。气象部门还预计西北、北部等地降水偏多,部分地区可能出现暴风雪、结冰等恶劣天气,北部、东部和中部地区个别日期夜间气温可能降至零下18摄氏度1。
过去50年间哈萨克斯坦年平均气温总体呈上升趋势1。2025年已成为该国自1941年有气象观测记录以来最暖的一年1。
Kazakhstan's National Hydrometeorological Service has projected warmer-than-average temperatures across the country this winter 1. December temperatures are expected to run approximately 2 degrees Celsius above the historical average nationwide, while January and February will see most regions recording temperatures 1 to 3 degrees Celsius higher than normal 1.
Beyond temperature fluctuations, the meteorological agency anticipates increased precipitation in the country's northwestern and northern regions, with some areas potentially experiencing blizzards and icing conditions 1. Certain areas in the northern, eastern, and central regions could experience nighttime temperatures dropping to minus 18 degrees Celsius on individual dates 1. February is projected to see above-average precipitation across much of the nation 1.
The forecast reflects a broader climatic trend observed over the past fifty years. Kazakhstan's annual average temperatures have shown an overall upward trajectory over this period 1, with 2025 marking the warmest year on record since meteorological observations began in 1941 1.
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