台湾陆委会副主委沈有忠指出,中共近期持续扩增对台复合式施压,采取多管齐下的策略包括海上灰色地带侵扰、外交封锁、法律战和社会渗透等手段[1]。这些行动破坏了两岸和平现状,对第一岛链形成整体威胁[1]。
沈有忠表示,中共通过限制台海通行自由、施压第三国、进行跨国镇压和认知战等方式推进对台统一意图[1]。在海上活动方面,中共近来频繁派遣海警、公务及科研船只侵扰台湾周边,首次出现到台湾东部经济海域片面宣称执法的骚扰行为[1]。美国国务卿卢比欧(Marco Rubio)近日直接指出,任何国家都无权限制台海的通行自由[1]。
在外交施压方面,中共近期施压巴布亚新几内亚政府关闭巴纽驻馆,并要求驻南非代表处迁离首都[1]。纽西兰统计显示,全球已有41国出现中共跨国镇压案例,其中针对台湾的跨境镇压达134例[1]。此外,沈有忠指出中共利用《民族团结进步促进法》与《互联网信息服务管理办法》推进对台法律战[1]。4月时,中共曾骚扰航空识别区以阻挠总统赖清德出访邦交国[1]。
Taiwan's Mainland Affairs Council (MAC) has accused Beijing of intensifying a coordinated pressure campaign targeting the island across multiple fronts, undermining peace and stability in the Taiwan Strait.[1] Deputy MAC Director Shen Youzhong outlined how the Chinese government is employing maritime gray-zone harassment, diplomatic isolation, legal warfare, and social infiltration to advance unification objectives while threatening the broader First Island Chain.[1]
The escalation includes increased incursions by Chinese coast guard and civilian research vessels, with China recently conducting enforcement operations in Taiwan's eastern exclusive economic zone for the first time.[1] Beijing has further pressured third countries, including directing Papua New Guinea to close its Taipei office and demanding that Taiwan's representative office in South Africa relocate from the capital.[1] U.S. Secretary of State Marco Rubio has directly countered these restrictions, asserting that no country has the right to limit freedom of passage through the strait.[1]
Beyond maritime actions, the cross-strait pressure extends to legal and psychological operations. Shen cited Beijing's use of the Ethnic and Regional Autonomy Law and Internet Information Service Management Regulations as tools in legal warfare against Taiwan.[1] Transnational repression has also intensified, with New Zealand statistics indicating 41 countries have reported Chinese cross-border suppression cases, with 134 instances specifically targeting Taiwan.[1] In April, Beijing conducted aerial zone incursions to obstruct President Lai Ching-te's diplomatic visits to allied nations.[1]