上周日午夜前后，黑客远程攻击法国700家超市的冷柜温度控制系统1。攻击者将冷柜温度从-27°C大幅推升至50°C以上，部分门店甚至达到80°C1，导致冷冻食品解冻并被烹饪。受影响的超市包括家乐福、欧尚、Intermarché、Coopérative U、Leclerc和Monoprix等主要连锁商超1。
根据欧尚合作社主席Dominique Schelcher的表述，该集团旗下2000家门店中有80家遭遇攻击，他称这是"完全前所未有、意想不到和极其严重的攻击"1。Intermarché首席执行官Thierry Cotillard表示，此次事件造成的损失可能达"数千万欧元"1。
调查显示，黑客利用丹麦Danfoss公司冷柜控制器的安全漏洞实施了此次攻击1。部分受影响的设备运行过时固件且使用默认密码1。网络安全专家Gérôme Billois认为这是"国家级行为体"（伊朗或俄罗斯）发动的破坏性攻击1。类似的冷柜温度控制攻击曾于8月在美国军事基地食品店发生，导致大量食品损失1。
Hundreds of supermarket chains across France fell victim to a coordinated cyberattack last Sunday around midnight, when hackers remotely compromised thousands of refrigeration units and dramatically raised their temperatures 1. The attackers pushed cooler temperatures from minus 27 degrees Celsius up to over 50 degrees Celsius, with some locations reaching as high as 80 degrees Celsius, causing stored food to thaw and spoil 1. Approximately 700 stores operated by major chains including Carrefour, Intermarché, Leclerc, Monoprix, Coopérative U, and Auchan were affected by the breach 1.
The financial impact proved severe, with Intermarché's chief executive Thierry Cotillard estimating losses could reach "tens of millions of euros" 1. Dominique Schelcher, chairman of Auchan's cooperative, disclosed that 80 of the company's 2,000 stores were targeted, describing the incident as "completely unprecedented, unexpected and extremely serious" 1. Investigators determined that hackers exploited security vulnerabilities in controllers manufactured by Danish company Danfoss, with some refrigeration units running outdated firmware and using default passwords 1. Cybersecurity expert Gérôme Billois from Wavestone characterized the attack as a destructive operation "by a state-level actor," suggesting involvement by either Iran or Russia 1. A similar incident occurred at United States military base grocery stores in August, when refrigerators unexpectedly thawed, resulting in substantial food losses 1.
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