多地政府近期调整了对低空经济的扶持力度。杭州市财政局于9月8日发布公告,宣布拟废止"杭州低空21条"补贴政策1,相关公开征求意见已于10月7日截止1。该政策曾规定新落户企业按实缴注册资本不超过5%奖励,最高1000万元;"链主"企业最高奖励2亿元;重大技改最高补助1亿元1。杭州市财政局表示,该文件与国家层面公平竞争审查负面清单等要求"有一点出入"1。
广州天河区、浙江绍兴、深圳市光明区等地也相继调整或暂停了低空经济的直接财政补贴文件1。这一轮政策调整的主要原因是国家层面公平竞争审查尺度的收紧1,反映出地方政府正在重新界定产业扶持方式,从直接补贴逐步转向其他形式的政策支持1。
Multiple local governments across China have recently scaled back or suspended direct fiscal subsidies for the low-altitude economy sector.1 Hangzhou and Tianhe District in Guangzhou have announced plans to abolish or halt low-altitude economy subsidy programs, while Shaoxing in Zhejiang Province and Guangming District in Shenzhen have also made related adjustments.1 The shift reflects a recalibration of industrial support strategies, moving away from direct financial incentives toward alternative policy mechanisms.1
The primary driver behind these policy reversals is a tightening of fair competition review standards at the national level.1 Hangzhou's "Low-Altitude 21 Initiatives" had offered generous incentives, including rewards of up to 5 percent of paid-in registered capital for newly settled enterprises—capped at 10 million yuan—with leading enterprises eligible for subsidies reaching 200 million yuan and major technological upgrades supported up to 100 million yuan.1 In September 2026, Hangzhou's Finance Bureau issued a notice proposing to repeal the "Low-Altitude 21" policy framework, with a public comment period that concluded on October 7.1 Officials stated that the previous policy framework had "some misalignment" with national fair competition review requirements and related directives.1
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