以色列将于10月27日举行被视为该国历史上最具后果性的大选1。约53,000名散居海外的以色列公民预计将返回国内投票1,其中包括在澳大利亚定居21年、首次专程回国投票的Nirit Eylon1。此次选举围绕以色列民主制度的未来展开1,总共涉及议会120个席位的争夺1。
选举的主要对阵方为利库德集团与亚沙尔党1。利库德集团由本雅明·内塔尼亚胡领导,他自1996年首次当选以来已担任总理近20年1;亚沙尔党由前以色列国防军参谋长加迪·艾森科特率领,艾森科特在哈马斯-以色列战争中失去了儿子和侄子1。两个阵营目前都未能找到明确的议会多数席位路径1。民主党左翼领导人亚伊尔·戈兰是唯一支持两国方案的主要政党领袖1。根据2022年选举的数据,阿拉伯和德鲁兹选民的投票率仅刚超过50%,远低于全国70%以上的平均水平1。
Israel is set to hold parliamentary elections on October 27, described as one of the most consequential in the nation's history.1 Approximately 53,000 Israeli citizens living abroad are expected to return to vote in the election, including Nirit Eylon, who has lived in Australia for 21 years and is making the 14,000-kilometer journey specifically to participate in voting for the first time.1
The election centers on the future of Israel's democratic system, pitting Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu's Likud party against the centre-right Yesh Atid party led by Gadi Eisenkot, a former Israeli Defense Forces chief of staff who lost his son and nephew in the ongoing Hamas-Israel conflict.1 Neither major political bloc has a clear path to securing a parliamentary majority among the 120-seat Knesset.1 The election takes place against the backdrop of significant regional conflict, including the October 7 Hamas attack that killed approximately 1,200 Israelis and resulted in 251 people being taken captive, as well as subsequent military operations in Gaza and Lebanon.1
Voter participation patterns have shown disparities among different populations, with Arab and Druze voters in the 2022 election achieving just over 50 percent turnout compared to more than 70 percent nationwide.1 Among the political landscape, Yair Golan of the leftist Democratic Party stands as the sole major party leader supporting a two-state solution.1
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