美国两党参议员联合要求对乌克兰星链网络的限速措施进行调查1。据报道,星链网络在10月12-14日期间被限速至100英里/小时(160公里/小时),此举被指影响了乌克兰的无人机防御能力1。参议员们关切这些限制是否由美国国防部或其承包商造成,并指出相关事件可能导致美国外交、军事和安全人员无法在俄罗斯空袭期间到达安全掩体1。
由民主党参议员珍妮·沙欣领导的参议院信件已于周四发送给国防部监察长1。签署人包括共和党参议员托姆·蒂利斯、苏珊·科林斯、丽莎·穆尔考斯基、约翰·科尔宁,以及民主党参议员理查德·德宾、杰克·里德、理查德·布卢门撒尔和克里斯托弗·库恩斯1。限制星链/Starshield的命令据称来自白宫内部2,乌克兰部长称美国的这一措施导致俄罗斯加紧对乌克兰的攻击2。
对于这些限制措施,埃隆·马斯克表示"星盾系统由美国政府拥有和控制,任何速度或使用限制都由美国军方决定,最终由美国总统决定"1。乌克兰总统泽连斯基指控美国撤销情报共享以迫压基辅停止对俄罗斯能源设施的攻击,并称乌克兰已限制攻击三天,如果莫斯科也遵守"能源停火"协议就同意该协议1。
A bipartisan group of US senators has demanded an investigation into speed restrictions imposed on Starlink services in Ukraine during October 12-14, citing concerns about their impact on the country's drone defense capabilities 1. The senators, led by Democrat Jeanne Shaheen, sent a letter to the Department of Defense Inspector General on Thursday, questioning whether the limitations originated from the Pentagon or its contractors 1.
The letter was signed by Republicans Tom Tillis, Susan Collins, Lisa Murkowski, and John Cornyn, alongside Democrats Richard Durbin, Jack Reed, Richard Blumenthal, and Christopher Coons 1. During the three-day period, Starlink speeds were restricted to approximately 100 miles per hour (160 kilometers per hour) 1. The senators expressed alarm that such restrictions could have prevented American diplomatic, military, and security personnel from reaching safe shelter during Russian air strikes 1.
Elon Musk stated that "the Starshield system is owned and controlled by the US government. Any speed or usage restrictions are determined by the US military, and ultimately by the US President" 1. Meanwhile, Ukrainian President Volodymyr Zelensky accused the United States of withdrawing intelligence sharing to pressure Kyiv into halting attacks on Russian energy infrastructure, and indicated that Ukraine would restrict such attacks for three days if Moscow agreed to an "energy ceasefire" 1.
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