中国常驻联合国代表傅聪在联合国安理会中东问题公开辩论会上发言,指出巴勒斯坦问题是中东问题的核心,呼吁国际社会解决中东矛盾的根源,纠正对巴勒斯坦的历史不公 1。傅聪敦促以色列真诚、全面落实停火协议,停止在加沙的一切军事行动,并停止定居点扩张政策 1。
傅聪指出,加沙停火协议达成已满一年,但持久停火、大规模人道援助、战后恢复与重建仍未实现 1。约旦河西岸定居点扩张日益猖獗,巴勒斯坦人的流离失所已达到1967年以来的最严重程度 1。他强调,"两国方案"是解决巴勒斯坦问题的唯一出路,关乎国际正义的底线 1。
中方主张国际社会要秉持"巴人治巴"原则,推进西岸治理和加沙战后重建,推动巴勒斯坦独立建国 1。傅聪还涉及美伊战事、也门和叙利亚等多个中东热点问题,呼吁各方通过对话谈判解决分歧 1。
China's Permanent Representative to the United Nations, Fu Cong, addressed an open debate on Middle East issues at the UN Security Council, calling for fundamental solutions to regional conflicts and the correction of historical wrongs inflicted on Palestinians 1. Fu Cong emphasized that the Palestinian question lies at the core of Middle Eastern problems and urged Israel to fully implement the Gaza ceasefire agreement, halt its settlement expansion policy, and fulfill its obligations under international humanitarian law 1.
The representative noted that despite the Gaza ceasefire agreement reaching one year in existence, lasting peace, large-scale humanitarian aid delivery, and post-war reconstruction and rehabilitation remain unrealized 1. He stressed that settlement expansion in the West Bank has become increasingly rampant, with Palestinian displacement reaching its most severe level since 1967 1. Fu Cong stated that the "two-state solution" represents the only viable path to resolving the Palestinian issue and constitutes a baseline of international justice 1.
China called on all relevant parties, particularly Israel, to sincerely and comprehensively implement the ceasefire agreement and cease all military operations in Gaza 1. The international community should uphold the principle of "Palestinians governing Palestine" to advance governance and reconstruction in the West Bank and Gaza, enabling Palestinian independent statehood at the earliest opportunity 1. Fu Cong also addressed multiple other Middle East hotspots, including tensions between the United States and Iran as well as conflicts in Yemen and Syria, urging all parties to resolve differences through dialogue and negotiation 1.
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