美国卫生与公众服务部部长泽维尔·贝塞拉与世卫组织总干事谭德塞在华盛顿举行了首次美国-世卫组织战略对话。12 双方同意制定2023年工作计划,重点聚焦全球卫生安全和大流行防范。2 谭德塞将这次对话称为"非常富有成效的战略对话",涉及加强世卫组织、全球卫生安全和大流行协议等议题。2
根据联合声明,美国和世卫组织承诺在多个领域深化合作,包括大流行防控、健康系统建设和实现联合国可持续发展目标。1 双方欢迎建立新的大流行防控金融中介基金,并同意进一步完善国际卫生条例和开发新的大流行防控工具。1 战略对话涵盖的范围还包括全民健康覆盖、初级卫生保健、公平性和全球卫生劳动力等议题。2 下一轮战略对话暂定于2023年晚些时候举行。2
作为世卫组织的长期主要捐助国,美国在2020-2021年间对世卫组织投资约7亿美元。2 美国于2021年12月承诺额外提供2.8亿美元,用于支持抗击COVID-19、强化公共卫生系统和紧急救援工作。2
The United States and the World Health Organization held their first strategic dialogue, with U.S. Secretary of Health and Human Services Xavier Becerra and WHO Director-General Dr. Tedros Adhanom Ghebreyesus meeting to chart a path for deepened collaboration on global public health priorities 12. The two parties committed to developing a joint 2023 work plan focused on pandemic prevention, health system strengthening, and achieving the United Nations Sustainable Development Goals 12.
During the dialogue in Washington, both sides welcomed the establishment of a new pandemic financing intermediary fund and agreed to further refine the International Health Regulations, while also committing to developing new pandemic prevention tools 1. The discussions extended beyond pandemic preparedness to encompass universal health coverage, primary healthcare, equity, and the global health workforce 2. Dr. Tedros characterized the exchange as "very productive," emphasizing the importance of strengthening WHO, global health security, and pandemic agreements 2.
The United States reaffirmed its long-standing commitment as a major contributor to the organization, having invested approximately $700 million in WHO during 2020-21 2. In December 2021, the United States pledged an additional $280 million to support efforts against COVID-19, strengthen public health systems, and provide emergency assistance 2. Both parties confirmed that their next strategic dialogue would take place in late 2023 12.
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