欧盟领导人定于10月15日至16日在布鲁塞尔召开峰会,将重点讨论如何应对中国经济竞争、解决欧盟2028-2034年预算分歧以及加强对乌克兰的支持。1欧盟与中国的贸易逆差去年达3600亿欧元(4004亿美元),今年有望继续增长。1欧盟执行机构欧洲委员会已与北京就限制中国混合动力汽车进口达成协议,但德国总理默茨和法国总统马克龙呼吁欧盟采取新措施应对市场扭曲。1
乌克兰总统泽连斯基受邀参加此次峰会,预计将呼吁欧盟加大对基辅的援助力度。1俄罗斯正在冬季前加紧对乌克兰的打击。1
关于欧盟预算,2028-2034年期间的支出需要所有成员国一致批准,欧盟计划于11月召开特别峰会尝试达成协议。1
European Union leaders will gather in Brussels on October 15-16 to tackle three pressing issues: managing economic competition with China, resolving budget divisions for 2028-2034, and strengthening support for Ukraine.1 Ukrainian President Volodymyr Zelensky is expected to attend the summit to urge the EU to increase aid to Kyiv, while Russia is intensifying its attacks on Ukraine ahead of winter.1
The EU-China trade imbalance has become a central concern, with the deficit reaching 360 billion euros (400.4 billion dollars) last year and projected to grow further this year.1 German Chancellor Merz and French President Macron have called for new EU measures to counter market distortions, as the European Commission has already reached an agreement with Beijing to limit imports of Chinese hybrid vehicles.1
The bloc's 2028-2034 budget requires unanimous approval from all member states, with a special summit planned for November to attempt reaching an agreement on the contentious spending framework.1 Meanwhile, U.S. President Trump has taken an ambiguous stance on the Ukraine conflict and has reportedly demanded a change in Ukrainian leadership.1
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