数据研究机构Data for Progress发布调查报告,对比1995年和2026年的数据发现,美国人在过去三十年间的社交活动参与度出现了显著下降1。在家招待客人的比例从88%下降至67%,降幅21个百分点;教堂参拜率从74%跌至54%,下滑20个百分点;野餐参与率从58%降至39%,跌幅19个百分点;俱乐部聚会参与率也从45%下降至26%,同样下降19个百分点1。
更为突出的是,拥有五个或以上亲密朋友的美国成年人比例在1990年至2021年间从63%跌至38%,跌幅达25个百分点1。与此同时,互联网使用和居家娱乐活动大幅增加,互联网使用增长了90个百分点,家庭视频游戏增长22个百分点,健身班参与增长14个百分点1。美国卫生总监曾在2023年发表公告,将美国孤独宣布为"流行病"1。本次调查基于1,098名美国成人的样本,数据对比来自1975年至1999年的DDB Needham生活方式调查1。
A research report by Data for Progress reveals a dramatic shift in how Americans socialize, comparing participation rates between 1995 and 2026.1 Traditional forms of social engagement have experienced sharp declines across multiple categories. Entertaining guests at home dropped from 88% to 67%—a 21 percentage point decrease.1 Church attendance fell from 74% to 54%, while picnic participation declined from 58% to 39%, and club gatherings decreased from 45% to 26%.1
The erosion of close social connections has become more pronounced over recent decades. Between 1990 and 2021, the proportion of Americans with five or more intimate friends fell from 63% to 38%, a 25 percentage point decline.1 In 2023, the U.S. Surgeon General formally declared loneliness a public health epidemic.1 Concurrently, participation in home-based activities has surged, with internet usage increasing by 90 percentage points and home video gaming rising by 22 percentage points.1 Fitness classes also saw modest growth of 14 percentage points.1 The findings are based on a survey of 1,098 American adults, with historical comparison data drawn from the DDB Needham Lifestyle Survey conducted between 1975 and 1999.1
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