德国总理梅尔茨在出席布鲁塞尔欧盟峰会前发表重要政策声明，警告德国正面临代际不公正问题。1 梅尔茨在联邦议院表示："我们国家代际之间已经产生了司法差距，除非我们采取行动，否则这种差距将继续扩大。"1 他承诺推行养老金、医疗和劳动力市场改革。1
梅尔茨驳斥了围绕援乌政策的争议。1 他向议会强调："社会支出中没有缺少一欧元"，并阐明乌克兰援助通过宪法借款豁免单独融资，与社会福利支出分开。1 他还指责极左和极右政治势力制造分裂和虚假信息。1
经济形势方面，德国9月年通胀率升至3.3%，为2023年12月以来最高水平，其中能源价格同比上升14.9%。1 另一方面，北溪管道爆炸案嫌疑人塞尔希·K在汉堡受审，面临战争罪、造成爆炸、毁坏结构和扰乱公共服务等指控。1 该管道爆炸事件发生于2022年9月，时值俄罗斯入侵乌克兰七个月之后。1
Chancellor Friedrich Merz has warned that Germany faces a generational justice crisis, stating that "a judicial gap has already emerged between generations in our country, and unless we take action, this gap will continue to widen."1 Addressing the federal parliament, Merz committed to advancing reforms across pensions, healthcare, and labor markets to address the structural challenges confronting the nation.1
In response to political criticism, Merz rejected accusations that support for Ukraine conflicts with social spending priorities.1 He emphasized that "there is not a missing euro in social expenditure," clarifying that aid to Ukraine is separately financed through constitutional borrowing exemptions.1 The chancellor reiterated his determination to pursue welfare system reforms even at personal political cost, stating during an August employers' conference that he would advance these changes despite potential damage to his popularity.1
Germany's economic indicators reflect mounting domestic pressures. The country's September year-on-year inflation rate climbed to 3.3 percent, marking the highest level since December 2023, with energy prices rising 14.9 percent over the same period.1 Preliminary data indicates that at least 11,334 suicides were recorded in Germany during 2025, representing a 9.3 percent increase compared to the previous year and exceeding the ten-year average by 15.6 percent.1
These remarks precede Merz's participation in an upcoming EU summit in Brussels, where he is expected to advance Germany's priorities for the union.1
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