印度塔塔集团陷入内部权力争执，围绕塔塔儿子公司的公开上市计划和董事长连任问题产生重大分歧2。塔塔信托基金主席诺埃尔·塔塔反对董事会支持的这两项决议，声称公开上市将削弱集团的慈善使命2。诺埃尔·塔塔计划在年度股东大会上推翻这些决定，这场公开争执正威胁到塔塔集团作为印度最受信任品牌之一的声誉2。
塔塔儿子公司董事会的大多数成员，包括少数股东SP集团，支持上市以及现任主席N·钱德拉塞卡兰的连任2。与此同时，塔塔儿子公司正与银行进行关于潜在上市的早期谈判1。诺埃尔·塔塔已提议塔塔儿子公司回购SP集团的部分少数股权，或通过与自身业务合并来改变其中央银行分类2。相关方被要求在10月19日前对投诉进行回应1。
塔塔集团合并市值超过2600亿美元，在100多个国家拥有数十万名员工2。该集团自2018年以来一直是印度最具价值的品牌2。前主席拉坦·塔塔于2024年去世，指定诺埃尔·塔塔为继任者2。这并非塔塔集团首次陷入公司治理风波——2016年董事会曾突然撤销董事长赛勒斯·米斯特里的职位，最高法院于2021年裁决支持塔塔方2。
India's Tata Group faces a significant boardroom conflict that threatens the reputation of one of the country's most trusted business conglomerates.2 The dispute centers on Tata Sons, the flagship company of the group, where the board majority—including minority shareholder SP Group—backs a public listing and the reappointment of Chairman N. Chandrasekaran, while Noel Tata, chairman of the Tata Trusts, the principal stakeholder, opposes both measures.2 Noel Tata has argued that going public would undermine the group's charitable mission and has vowed to reverse these decisions at the annual shareholders' meeting.2 The two sides have filed complaints against each other, with Noel Tata and SDTT required to respond to allegations from Venu Srinivasan and Vijay Singh by October 19.1
The power struggle reflects deeper tensions within the organization following the death of former chairman Ratan Tata in 2024, who designated Noel Tata as his successor.2 Tata Sons is simultaneously engaged in early-stage discussions with banks regarding a potential public offering while attempting to avoid a forced listing.1 Noel Tata has proposed alternative solutions, including having Tata Sons buy back minority shares from SP Group or merging with other group businesses to change its central bank classification.2 The Tata Group, which operates in more than 100 countries and employs hundreds of thousands of people, has maintained a combined market value exceeding $260 billion and held the status of India's most valuable brand since 2018.2
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