英国指控伊朗参与RAF Fairford基地安全事件

英国政府指控伊朗伊斯兰革命卫队参与9月27日发生在RAF Fairford空军基地外的安全事件1。英国首相安迪·伯纳姆在议会宣布，英国评估认为该事件"很可能是在伊朗协调的，几乎肯定是由伊朗伊斯兰革命卫队指挥的"1。事件发生后，英国逮捕了五名英国籍人士，涉嫌恐怖主义和爆炸物罪行1。

作为回应，英国外交大臣Ed Miliband宣布对两名伊朗官员实施制裁，分别是伊斯兰革命卫队反间谍行动负责人Ruhollah Bazghandi和Shahram Ali Reza Tamarzadeh Jakki1。制裁措施包括资产冻结、旅行禁令和董事任职资格取消1。

英国的指控得到了国际支持。包括五眼联盟和多个欧洲北约成员国在内的29个国家发表联合声明，谴责伊朗使用暴力攻击1。事件后，B-1轰炸机离开了该基地，而B-52轰炸机则继续驻留1。

British Prime Minister Aidy Burnham declared to Parliament that Iran's Islamic Revolutionary Guard Corps (IRGC) was "highly likely" to have coordinated a security incident that occurred on September 27 outside the RAF Fairford air base 1. Burnham stated: "I can confirm our assessment that this was very probably coordinated by Iran, and almost certainly directed by the IRGC" 1.

The incident prompted the arrest of five British nationals on suspicion of terrorism and explosives offences 1. In response to the alleged Iranian involvement, Foreign Secretary Ed Miliband announced sanctions against two Iranian officials: Ruhollah Bazghandi, identified as the head of IRGC counterintelligence operations, and Shahram Ali Reza Tamarzadeh Jakki, accused of assisting the Zindashti criminal network 1. The sanctions package includes asset freezes, travel bans, and disqualification from company directorships 1.

The allegations prompted international condemnation. A joint statement from 29 nations—encompassing the Five Eyes alliance and multiple European NATO members—denounced Iran's use of violent attacks 1. Following the security incident, a B-1 bomber departed the base while a B-52 bomber remained stationed there 1.