特朗普通过社交媒体宣布，俄罗斯与乌克兰已同意达成"能源停火"协议，称其"立即生效"且"双方已同意"1。然而乌克兰总统泽连斯基对这一宣告感到措手不及，称这对他而言是"新闻"1。泽连斯基同时指出，俄罗斯在宣布后仍继续对乌克兰能源基础设施进行军事打击1。
乌克兰官方表示，俄罗斯周日全天发动无人机攻击和多次空袭，并在过去一周内对乌克兰电力生成和传输设施进行了200多次空袭，包括击中哈尔科夫电站1。这些持续的攻击引发了对停火协议真实性和有效性的质疑2。
国际领导人对该协议反应不一。法国总统马克龙表示巴黎支持"真正的能源停火"1，英国首相伯恩汉则称持续的能源停火是"将能源和燃料重新引入世界市场的最佳途径"1。根据协议，俄罗斯柴油进口美国的部分制裁将被临时取消1。能源和外交政策分析人士预测该协议对美国和海外消费者及企业的油价影响微乎其微1。
President Trump declared that Russia and Ukraine have agreed to an "energy ceasefire," effective immediately, with both sides reportedly in accord on the arrangement 12. However, Ukrainian President Zelenskyy responded that the announcement came as news to him, indicating he had not been consulted beforehand 12. The claimed agreement includes a temporary suspension of U.S. sanctions on Russian diesel imports 1.
The credibility of the ceasefire has been immediately called into question. Russia continued launching drone and air strikes throughout Sunday, targeting Ukrainian energy infrastructure, including the Kharkiv power station 1. Over the past week alone, Russian forces carried out more than 200 air raids on Ukrainian power generation and transmission facilities 1. Ukrainian officials have rejected the premise of an active ceasefire, maintaining that Russian military strikes on energy assets are ongoing 2.
International leaders have expressed conditional support for a genuine energy ceasefire. French President Macron stated that Paris backs a "true energy ceasefire," while British Prime Minister Burnham described a sustained energy ceasefire as "the best pathway to return energy and fuel to world markets" 1. Energy and foreign policy analysts have projected that the agreement would have minimal impact on oil prices for consumers and businesses in the United States and abroad 1.
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