美国超过100万儿童因特朗普政府2025年7月通过的《One Big Beautiful Bill Act》失去了SNAP食品援助资格1。这项法案收紧了食品援助的资格要求,导致2025年7月至2026年3月期间超过400万美国人被移出该计划1。
各州受影响程度不均。亚利桑那州的降幅最为明显,超过45万人失去援助,该州SNAP参与者人数减半1。路易斯安那州近四分之一接收SNAP的儿童失去援助,马萨诸塞州和德州各有接近五分之一的儿童被移出该计划1。预算政策优先中心警告称,除非国会立即采取行动,情况将继续恶化1。超过200位美国市长致函参议院,呼吁扭转SNAP削减措施1。
More than one million children in the United States have been stripped of SNAP food assistance eligibility following the passage of the One Big Beautiful Bill Act in July 2025 1. The legislation tightened qualification requirements for the food benefits program, resulting in a far broader impact than children alone. From July 2025 through March 2026, more than four million Americans were removed from SNAP participation 1.
The impact has been geographically uneven and severe in certain states. Arizona experienced the most dramatic decline, with over 450,000 residents losing assistance—effectively cutting the state's SNAP participation in half 1. Louisiana saw approximately one-quarter of children receiving SNAP benefits lose their eligibility 1, while Massachusetts and Texas each removed close to one-fifth of child recipients from the program 1. The Center on Budget and Policy Priorities has warned that conditions will continue to deteriorate unless Congress takes immediate action 1. In response to the cuts, more than 200 mayors representing the U.S. Conference of Mayors have written to the Senate calling for the SNAP reductions to be reversed 1.
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