近日，首批候鸟陆续抵达深圳湾、人才公园等地进行越冬或中转1。深圳湾公园累计记录鸟类200余种，每年约10万只候鸟到此停歇、过冬，其中60种候鸟为国家重点保护物种1。
深圳市七届人大常委会表决通过了《深圳经济特区红树林湿地保护若干规定》，该规定将于2026年11月5日起正式实施1。新规共24条，将深圳"为鸟熄灯"的实践固化为法定要求，明确禁止占用红树林湿地1。规定明确林业主管部门应优化红树林湿地候鸟栖息地周边区域夜间照明布局与管控，并规定了对有害物种和外来物种的管控措施1。
The first batch of migratory birds has begun arriving in Shenzhen Bay, Talent Park, and other locations for wintering and transit.1 Shenzhen's Seventh Municipal People's Congress Standing Committee has approved the "Shenzhen Special Economic Zone Mangrove Wetland Protection Regulations," which will take effect on November 5, 2026.1 The new regulation formalizes Shenzhen's practice of dimming lights to protect birds by converting it into a legal requirement, explicitly prohibiting the occupation of mangrove wetlands and establishing management measures for harmful and invasive species.1
Shenzhen Bay Park has recorded over 200 bird species cumulatively, with approximately 100,000 migratory birds stopping there or wintering annually.1 Among these, 60 species are nationally protected.1 The new regulation comprises 24 articles and explicitly prohibits the occupation of mangrove wetlands.1 The regulation specifically requires that forestry authorities optimize the nighttime lighting layout and management in areas surrounding mangrove wetland habitats for migratory birds.1
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