伊朗卫生部发言人侯赛因·克尔曼普尔在社交媒体上表示"伊朗度过了平静的一夜"12,这打破了近两周来连续遭受美国打击的局面。美国中央司令部在前13个夜晚宣布了新的打击行动,但周六未宣布新的打击1。然而,地区冲突的升级态势并未随之缓解。沙特阿拉伯和巴林周六凌晨发动了导弹警报1,伊朗支持的也门胡塞武装宣称对沙特南部城市吉赞进行了导弹袭击2,沙特防空系统拦截了来自也门的两枚弹道导弹2。
中东地区的冲突已造成严重伤亡。根据报道,战争导致伊朗超过3,400人死亡,美国军人18人阵亡,以色列平民24人死亡1。在黎巴嫩,已有超过4,000人死亡,以及38名以色列军人伤亡,伊朗支持的真主党武装对以色列开火1。霍尔木兹海峡因伊朗攻击实际上被关闭1,这条通道是全球五分之一石油和天然气的运输通道2。油价在周四首次突破每桶100美元2,南红海航运保险费用对部分公司翻倍2。
伊朗伊斯兰革命卫队发言人称如英国支持美国对伊战争,英国将成为"确定和合法目标"2。与此同时,伊朗外交部长阿拉格奇表示"没有军事解决方案可以解决也门问题"2。美伊两国曾于6月签署谅解备忘录,旨在暂停敌对行动60天进行谈判2,但目前地区冲突升级已阻碍谈判进展。
Iran's Health Ministry spokesman Hossein Kermanpour announced on Saturday that the country had experienced "a peaceful night," marking a break from the relentless bombardment of the previous two weeks.12 The U.S. Central Command, which had announced fresh strikes on each of the preceding thirteen nights, refrained from announcing new military action on Saturday.1 However, the momentary pause in direct U.S.-Iran hostilities did not ease broader regional tensions, as Saudi Arabia and Bahrain detected incoming missile alarms in the early morning hours and the Iran-backed Houthis claimed responsibility for a ballistic missile attack on the Saudi southern city of Jizan.2
The underlying conflict centers on control of the strategically vital Strait of Hormuz, through which approximately one-fifth of the world's oil and natural gas transit.2 The escalation has had far-reaching consequences: oil prices breached $100 per barrel for the first time since May on Thursday,2 and insurance premiums for shipping in the southern Red Sea have doubled for some companies.2 The reported toll includes over 3,400 Iranian deaths, 18 U.S. military personnel, and 24 Israeli civilians, alongside more than 4,000 deaths in Lebanon and 38 Israeli military fatalities.1
Diplomatic efforts to de-escalate remain uncertain. A U.S.-Iran memorandum of understanding signed in June aimed to reopen the Strait of Hormuz and suspend hostilities for sixty days of negotiations,2 yet the intensifying military confrontation has impeded progress toward talks. Iran's Foreign Minister Araghchi stated that "there is no military solution" to the Yemen crisis,2 while the Islamic Revolutionary Guards Corps warned that should Britain support American military operations against Iran, Britain would become a "definite and legitimate target."2
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