澳大利亚反对党联盟党领袖安格斯·泰勒公布了该党的移民政策方案 1。根据该方案，联盟党计划将净海外移民从目前的约30万削减至10万，并在第四年上升到16万 1。泰勒反对"客工经济"模式，主张"澳大利亚应该是家，而不是旅馆" 1。
这项政策面临多方挑战与争议。商业组织对该方案提出批评，认为削减移民可能导致劳动力短缺，并对削减临时毕业生签证的举措表示反对 1。前移民官员阿卜杜尔·里兹维指出，"如果劳动力市场保持目前紧张状态，不可能实现每年10万净移民的目标" 1。国际教育作为澳大利亚的大产业，政策变化可能影响该国的出口收入和大学财务 1。相比之下，一国党提出了更激进的移民政策，初期主张负净移民，随后上升至13万 1。评论认为，移民议题存在多方利益冲突和不确定后果，容易成为政治陷阱，尤其是对于试图竞争一国党支持的主要政党而言 1。
Australia's Opposition Coalition has released a migration policy framework under leader Angus Taylor that would reduce net overseas migration from its current level of approximately 300,000 to 100,000 over the initial two years, rising to 160,000 in the fourth year.1 The proposal marks a significant shift in the party's immigration stance, with Taylor rejecting what he characterizes as a "worker economy" model, arguing instead that "Australia should be a home, not a hotel."1
The Coalition's plan sits between the government's current settings and more restrictive alternatives. The opposition One Nation party has proposed an even sharper reduction, initially targeting negative net migration before eventually rising to 130,000.1 Business organizations have criticized the Coalition proposal, warning that the cuts could create labor shortages and expressing disagreement with proposed reductions to temporary graduate visas.1 Former immigration official Abdul Rizvi has cast doubt on the feasibility of the policy, stating that "if the labor market remains as tight as it currently is, it is impossible to achieve a net migration target of 100,000 per year."1
The migration debate presents significant trade-offs that extend beyond labor markets. International education represents a major Australian export sector, and policy changes could affect export revenues and university finances.1 Meanwhile, Coalition policy spokesperson Jono Duniam is set to step down from parliament for family reasons.1
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