巴西极右翼候选人弗拉维奥·博尔索纳罗在首轮总统选举中战胜现任左翼总统卢拉，将在10月25日参加决选1。弗拉维奥宣称将"重新民主化"巴西并改写宪法1，此番言论引发了对其可能实行独裁统治的广泛担忧。政治记者米里亚姆·莱泰昂警告称，如果博尔索纳罗当选，巴西将面临"发动另一场政变的极端而具体的危险"1。
这些忧虑与其父亲的政治历史密切相关。弗拉维奥的父亲、前总统贾伊尔·博尔索纳罗因试图策划政变而被判处27年监禁1。博尔索纳罗自由党主席瓦尔德玛尔·科斯塔·内托表示，如果弗拉维奥成为总统，他将释放其父，后者将成为2030年总统选举的"强有力候选人"1。政治家马塞洛·弗雷克索指出，"试图撤销1988年民主化的人是他的父亲，他因策划政变而被判罪。他们想要的，再一次，是一场政变"1。博尔索纳罗自由党在参议院81个席位中获得28个，成为最大党团1。
Flávio Bolsonaro, the far-right presidential candidate, advanced to a runoff election scheduled for October 25 after defeating incumbent leftist President Luiz Inácio Lula da Silva in the first round of voting on Sunday.1 His campaign has centered on pledges to "re-democratize" Brazil and rewrite the constitution, rhetoric that has sparked widespread alarm about the prospects of authoritarian rule should he prevail.1
The concerns are compounded by his family connections and stated intentions regarding his imprisoned father. Flávio's parent, former President Jair Bolsonaro, is currently serving a 27-year sentence for his role in plotting a coup attempt.1 Party chair Waldemar Costa Neto stated that if Flávio wins the presidency, his father would be released and positioned as a "strong candidate" for the 2030 presidential election.1 Politician Marcelo Freixo warned that Brazilians who lived through the country's re-democratization in 1988 now face an attempt to reverse that process, stating: "Brazil re-democratized in 1988. Those trying to undo this—his father, who was convicted for plotting a coup—what they want, once again, is a coup."1 Journalist Miriam Leitão similarly cautioned that a Bolsonaro victory would create an "extreme and concrete danger" of mounting another coup attempt.1
Bolsonaro's Liberal Party secured 28 of 81 Senate seats in the elections, making it the largest parliamentary caucus.1 The party's rising strength in Congress coincides with lingering tensions following the January 8, 2023 far-right riots that targeted Brasília.1
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