伦敦政治经济学院的研究表明,相信技术能够解决气候危机的科学家参与气候行动的积极性明显偏低。1该研究对115个国家9000多名科学家进行了调查,发现同意"技术将在很大程度上解决气候变化问题"的受访者占27%,而44%的人不同意,29%持中立态度。1
研究结果显示,技术乐观型科学家签署请愿书或参与抗议活动的可能性比持怀疑态度的同行低23%,进行高影响生活方式改变(如减少飞行、改为素食)的可能性则低18%。1
研究作者法比安·达布兰德指出,"技术乐观主义"可能导致科学家过度依赖尚未经过验证的解决方案,从而忽视必要的广泛社会经济转变。1研究还发现,技术乐观主义在政治右倾科学家和从事应用与自然科学的科学家中最为普遍。1该研究已发表在《环境研究通讯》上。1
Researchers at the London School of Economics have found that scientists who believe technology can solve the climate crisis are significantly less engaged in climate activism.1 According to the study, scientists holding strong faith in technological solutions are 23 percent less likely to sign petitions or participate in protests compared to their skeptical counterparts, and 18 percent less likely to make high-impact lifestyle changes such as reducing air travel or adopting a vegetarian diet.1
The research surveyed more than 9,000 scientists across 115 countries, revealing that 27 percent agree that "technology will largely solve climate change," while 44 percent disagree and 29 percent remain neutral.1 Technology optimism is most prevalent among politically right-leaning scientists and those working in applied and natural sciences.1 Fabian Dablander, one of the study's authors, cautioned that "technological optimism" may foster excessive reliance on unproven solutions while overlooking the necessary broad socioeconomic transformations required to address the climate crisis.1 The findings were published in Environmental Research Letters.1
评论
还没有评论,欢迎留下第一条。