澳大利亚联盟党宣布了一系列影响国际教育的移民政策改革，如果在下次联邦选举中获胜将予以实施1。根据联盟党的估算，这些措施将导致澳大利亚国际学生数量从2025-26年的528,000人下降至2031-32年的456,000人1。
新政策的核心内容包括三项主要举措1。首先，联盟党计划废除现有的临时毕业生签证，以有针对性的"学后过渡签证"取代，该新签证将限定于博士生、卫生或教育领域学位持有者及在地区大学就读的学生1。其次，政策将禁止国际学生在澳大利亚陆地上申请学生签证，同时限制学生携带伴侣和子女入境1。政府对这些限制设置了特定例外，博士生以及来自太平洋岛屿和东盟成员国的学生将不受部分限制的约束1。
现有数据表明临时毕业生签证在国际学生流动中的重要性1。2025-26年，临时毕业生签证批准数达144,063个，超过陆地学生签证申请的批准数134,413个1。截至2025年12月31日，仍有107,449人在澳大利亚持桥接签证等待学生签证申请结果1。2025年高等教育国际学生中，18%为博士生或卫生、教育领域学位学生，这部分学生将获得新政策保护1。同时，2024年仅有8%的国际学生就读于非首都城市大学1。
Australia's Coalition party has unveiled three sweeping immigration policy changes targeting international education that would significantly reshape student enrollment patterns if the party wins the next federal election 1. The proposals include abolishing the Temporary Graduate Visa, restricting international students' ability to bring partners and children into the country, and limiting onshore student visa applications 1.
According to Coalition estimates, these measures would reduce international student enrollment from 528,000 in 2025-26 to 456,000 by 2031-32 1. The party plans to replace the Temporary Graduate Visa with a Post-Study Transition Visa available only to doctoral candidates, healthcare and education graduates, and students from regional universities 1. In 2025-26, Temporary Graduate Visa approvals reached 144,063, outpacing onshore student visa approvals of 134,413 1. The government would carve out exceptions to its restrictions for doctoral students and those from Pacific island nations and ASEAN member states 1. Among international higher education students in 2025, 18 percent are doctoral or health and education degree holders, while 8 percent studied at regional universities in 2024 1. As of December 31, 2025, 107,449 people held bridging visas in Australia awaiting outcomes on student visa applications 1.
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