美国中期选举将决定国会控制权

美国将于11月3日举行中期选举，选民将选出众议院全部435席和参议院的35席1。此次选举的结果将直接影响国会的政党控制权，进而决定特朗普政府的立法推进能力1。

当前共和党掌控众议院218席和参议院53席，多数席位相对有限1。若民主党赢得任一议院的多数席位，将能够有效阻止特朗普政府的政策议程1。特朗普十月初的民调支持率约为37%，反对率达61%；其第二任期初期支持率曾超过50%1。经济、通货膨胀、移民和人工智能监管等议题成为本次选举的焦点1。

The United States will hold midterm elections on November 3rd, when voters will elect all 435 members of the House of Representatives and 35 of the 100 Senate seats 1. The outcome will determine whether Republicans or Democrats control Congress and significantly impact the legislative agenda of the Trump administration 1.

Currently, Republicans hold narrow majorities in both chambers, controlling 218 House seats plus one independent and 53 Senate seats 1. Should Democrats gain control of either chamber, they would be positioned to block Trump's legislative initiatives 1. Key issues driving the election include the economy, inflation, immigration, and artificial intelligence regulation 1.

Trump's approval rating stands at approximately 37 percent as of early October, with a disapproval rating of 61 percent 1, a notable decline from his approval rating exceeding 50 percent when he assumed his second term 1.