2026年诺贝尔奖将于10月5日至12日期间陆续揭晓,其中生理学或医学奖、物理学奖和化学奖分别定于10月5日、6日和7日公布1。目前有9位华人科学家被列为热门候选人,其中薛其坤、卢煜明和陈志坚因其在各自领域的突出成就而呼声最高1。
薛其坤因2012年首次实验观测到量子反常霍尔效应而受关注,并于9月获得科睿唯安引文桂冠奖1。卢煜明现任香港中文大学校长,因发现母体血液中的胎儿DNA并发展无创产前检测技术而备受瞩目,已获得未来科学大奖和拉斯克奖1。陈志坚是美籍华裔科学家,因发现cGAS-STING信号通路获得科学突破奖和拉斯克奖1。引文桂冠奖自2002年设立以来,已有89位得主后来获得诺贝尔奖1。
诺贝尔基金会宣布,2026年每项诺贝尔奖的奖金将增加100万瑞典克朗,总额达到1200万瑞典克朗,约合815万人民币1。
The 2026 Nobel Prizes will be unveiled between October 5 and 12, with announcements scheduled across the Physiology or Medicine category (October 5), Physics (October 6), and Chemistry (October 7)1. Nine Chinese scientists are considered strong candidates for the prestigious awards this year1.
Among the frontrunners, Xue Qikun stands out for his pioneering work on the quantum anomalous Hall effect, which he first experimentally observed in 2012 and for which he received the Clarivate Citation Laureate Award in September1. Lu Youming, president of the Chinese University of Hong Kong, is another prominent contender following his discovery of fetal DNA in maternal blood, a breakthrough that earned him both the Future Science Prize and the Lasker Award1. Chen Zhijian, a Chinese-American scientist, is also in consideration for his identification of the cGAS-STING signaling pathway, which has garnered him the Breakthrough Prize in Life Sciences and the Lasker Award1.
The Nobel Foundation has simultaneously announced an increase in prize money for 2026, with each award rising by one million Swedish kronor to reach 12 million Swedish kronor, equivalent to approximately 8.15 million Chinese yuan1. Since its establishment in 2002, the Citation Laureate Award has counted 89 recipients who subsequently won the Nobel Prize, underscoring its predictive value1.
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