美国总统特朗普任命国家情报总监杰伊·克莱顿担任白宫新设立的AI沙皇职位,领导政府新成立的超级智能部队234。这一机构被设计用来协调联邦政府的人工智能事务,确保美国在超级智能领域保持全球领先地位4。克莱顿同时保留国家情报总监职务3,并与联邦贸易委员会主席安德鲁·弗格森、陆军研究与工程副部长埃米尔·迈克尔和人事管理办公室主任斯科特·库波尔等官员共同领导该工作组4。
超级智能部队的任务范围涵盖与消费者、公益团体、宗教组织、关键基础设施提供商和AI公司的协调34。该部队被要求在120天内提交关于人工智能风险和机遇的报告4,同时任务说明强调要防止过度监管,以避免窒息创新和竞争4。特朗普在阐述该举措时表示,"超级智能部队的任务是协调联邦政府的努力,确保美国继续在超级智能领域领先世界"4。克莱顿则在参议院确认听证会上将AI描述为"游戏规则改变者",并强调最大的风险是"不是第一"34。克莱顿曾在特朗普第一任期担任证券交易委员会主席3,特朗普此前在2024年9月曾表示克莱顿是"一个好人",任命他是"一个好主意"3。
President Trump has appointed Jay Clayton, the Director of National Intelligence, to serve as the nation's new AI czar and lead a freshly established White House artificial intelligence task force 123. The initiative, formally known as the Super Intelligence Force, aims to coordinate federal government efforts to ensure the United States maintains global leadership in artificial intelligence 46.
Clayton will lead the task force alongside a team of senior officials including Andrew Ferguson, chair of the Federal Trade Commission; Emil Michael, Deputy Under Secretary of the Army for Research and Engineering; and Scott Kupor, director of the Office of Personnel Management 4. According to Trump, the Super Intelligence Force's mission is to "coordinate federal government efforts to ensure America continues to lead the world in superintelligence" 4. The initiative will deliver a comprehensive report within 120 days examining both the risks and opportunities presented by AI technology, while emphasizing the need to "prevent overregulation and regulatory capture to avoid stifling innovation and competition" 4.
Clayton previously served as chairman of the Securities and Exchange Commission during Trump's first term 3. In senate confirmation hearings, he characterized artificial intelligence as a "game-changer" but acknowledged it poses threats, stating: "When something is both an opportunity and a threat, you'd better figure it out" 3. The Super Intelligence Force will coordinate engagement across the federal government, consumers, advocacy groups, religious organizations, critical infrastructure providers, and AI companies 3. Clayton has emphasized that the greatest risk is "not being first" in the superintelligence arena 4.
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