亚利桑那州上诉法院裁定，因枪击致人死亡被判10年监禁的Gabriel Horcasitas必须重新接受量刑评判1。法院认为原审中出现的一段AI生成视频不应被允许在庭审中展示，因为这段视频超越了证据的界限1。
事件源于2021年一起路怒枪击案，Horcasitas在红绿灯处枪杀了Christopher Pelkey1。受害者的妹妹Stacey Wales利用录音、视频和照片素材创建了这段AI视频1。与其他可能仅记录事件或特定时刻的证据不同，这段AI视频呈现的是受害者形象及其思想，基于受害者妹妹的想象而非客观记录1。在视频中，AI生成的受害者对Horcasitas表示："对杀害我的人Gabriel Horcasitas来说，很遗憾我们那天在那样的情况下相遇"1。
原审法官Todd Lang对这段AI视频给予了积极评价，称"我喜欢那个AI，谢谢你"1。然而上诉法院认为该视频越界，推翻了原判刑期，要求进行新的量刑程序1。
An Arizona appellate court has ruled that Gabriel Horcasitas must face resentencing after his 10-year prison sentence was overturned due to the improper admission of an artificial intelligence-generated video in the original trial 1. Horcasitas was convicted in connection with the 2021 shooting death of Christopher Pelkey at a traffic light 1.
The appellate court determined that the AI video, created by Pelkey's sister Stacey Wales using voice recordings, videos, and photographs, crossed an evidentiary line by presenting subjective depictions rather than objective facts 1. The court stated that the video "presents a depiction of the victim and his thoughts created from the imaginings of the victim's sister" rather than documenting an actual event or recorded moment 1. In the video, the recreated victim addresses Horcasitas with the message: "To Gabriel Horcasitas, the man who shot me, it is a shame we encountered each other that day in those circumstances" 1.
The original trial judge, Todd Lang, had responded positively to the video, telling Wales: "I loved that AI, thank you for that" 1. However, the appellate court disagreed with this approach, finding the AI-generated evidence inappropriate for judicial proceedings. The appellate court's decision resulted in vacating Horcasitas's sentence and remanding the matter for resentencing 1.
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